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accustom

英 [əˈkʌstəm]

美 [əˈkʌstəm]

v.  使习惯(于); 使适应

过去分词:accustomed 过去式:accustomed 第三人称单数:accustoms 现在分词:accustoming 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14055 / COCA.7584

同义词辨析

acclimatize accustom get used to【导航词义:习惯于…】

acclimatize v. (使)习惯,(使)适应
〔辨析〕
指习惯新地方、新情况、新气候等。
〔例证〕
Arrive three days early so as to acclimatize.
提前3天到达以适应新环境。
He was fine once he had acclimatized himself to the cold.
他习惯了寒冷之后,身体马上就好了。
We're now acclimatized to the hot summers of Shanghai.
我们现已习惯上海炎热的夏天。
accustom v. 使习惯于
〔辨析〕
常与反身代词连用。
〔例证〕
It is hard for a rural person to accustom himself to city life.
一个乡下人难以适应城市生活。
He can't accustom himself to the cold weather.
他难以习惯寒冷的天气。
get used to phr. v. 习惯(于)
〔辨析〕
也可说 be used to。用 get 时侧重于动作,用 be 时侧重于状态。
〔例证〕
I soon got used to the tiresome job.
我很快习惯了这份烦人的工作。
She has got used to country life.
她已习惯了乡村生活。

比较:
I'm used to the weather in Scotland.
我习惯了苏格兰的天气。

短语用例

accustom yourself/sb to sth

  • 使习惯于
    to make yourself/sb familiar with sth or become used to it
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