adjustment
英 [əˈdʒʌstmənt]
美 [əˈdʒʌstmənt]
n. 调整; 调节; (行为、思想的)调整，适应
复数：adjustments
BNC.3424 / COCA.3121
同义词辨析
adjustmentmodificationregulation【导航词义：调节，调整】
adjustmentn. 调节，调整
〔辨析〕
指小幅变化，通常用于机器、系统、计算、行为或思想的调节。
〔例证〕
He just needs a period of adjustment.
他只是需要一段调整期。
It is not easy to make an adjustment to the machine.
这台机器不容易调试。
他只是需要一段调整期。
It is not easy to make an adjustment to the machine.
这台机器不容易调试。
modificationn. 修改，更改
〔辨析〕
强调适度的调整，如对某一计划、设计、意见、情况等的修改。
〔例证〕
The old law needs modifications.
这项旧法律需要修改。
A slight modification to the plan is necessary.
有必要对这个计划稍作修改。
这项旧法律需要修改。
A slight modification to the plan is necessary.
有必要对这个计划稍作修改。
regulationn. 调整，调节
〔辨析〕
指为了符合规定、要求等而作出的改动。
〔例证〕
the regulation of prices
物价调整
This is used for the regulation of temperature in the laboratory.
这是用来调节实验室温度的。
We must strengthen the regulation and control of grain markets.
我们必须加强对粮食市场的调控。
物价调整
This is used for the regulation of temperature in the laboratory.
这是用来调节实验室温度的。
We must strengthen the regulation and control of grain markets.
我们必须加强对粮食市场的调控。
牛津词典
noun
- 调整；调节
a small change made to sth in order to correct or improve it- I've made a few adjustments to the design.
我已对设计作了几处调整。 - Some adjustment of the lens may be necessary.
可能需要调整一下镜头。
- I've made a few adjustments to the design.
- （行为、思想的）调整，适应
a change in the way a person behaves or thinks- She went through a period of emotional adjustment after her marriage broke up.
婚姻破裂后，她熬过了一段感情调整期。
- She went through a period of emotional adjustment after her marriage broke up.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 调整；校正；校准
Anadjustmentis a small change that is made to something such as a machine or a way of doing something.- Compensation could be made by adjustments to taxation...
通过调整税收可以作出补偿。 - Investment is up by 5.7% after adjustment for inflation.
针对通货膨胀作出调整之后投资上升了5.7%。 - ...a technician made an adjustment to a smoke machine at the back of the auditorium.
技工在礼堂后部对烟雾机作了调整。
- Compensation could be made by adjustments to taxation...
- N-COUNT （行为或思想的）调整，转变
Anadjustmentis a change in a person's behaviour or thinking.- He will have to make major adjustments to his thinking if he is to survive in office.
要想保住这份工作，他就必须在观念上作出重大的转变。
- He will have to make major adjustments to his thinking if he is to survive in office.
英英释义
noun
- the act of making something different (as e.g. the size of a garment)
- the act of adjusting something to match a standard
- making or becoming suitable
- an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances
- an allowance for profit
- the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions)
双语例句
- The destiny of the Asian economy hinges on reform, innovation and structural adjustment.
亚洲经济的命运取决于改革创新和结构调整。 - Revise to the question in the structural design and adjustment, confirm the final structure file.
对结构设计中的问题进行修改和调整，确定最终的结构文件。 - Compensation could be made by adjustments to taxation
通过调整税收可以作出补偿。 - Greece and Ireland are already engaged in programmes of unprecedented adjustment and structural reform.
希腊和爱尔兰已加入前所未有的调整与结构性改革计划。 - Sino-Russian border trade is a60-year journey from small to big and from weak to strong, and is a true portrayal of the economic transition adjustment.
中俄边境贸易60年历程是一个由小变大、由弱变强、不断拓展完善的发展史，是中俄60年经济转轨调整的真实写照。 - China's economy is now at the critical stage of pickup and structural adjustment.
当前，我国经济正处在企稳回升和结构调整的关键时期。 - The adjustment of economy structure is important stratagem to national economy development.
经济结构调整是我国经济发展的重大战略。 - The present system places the onus of adjustment on borrowing countries.
现行体制将调整的责任放在了借款国身上。 - The process control strategies that provide process adjustment capabilities to ensure control of all critical attributes should be described.
应叙述能提供工艺控制能力以确保了所有关键属性控制的工艺控制。这些为风险控制策略提供了方法。 - These, regarding formulate our country area development strategy and the industrial structure adjustment relate closely.
这些，对于制定我国区域发展战略和产业结构的调整都关系密切。