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antagonist

英 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

美 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

n.  对立者; 对抗者; 对手; 敌人

复数:antagonists 

TOEFLTEM4TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.16850 / COCA.15957

牛津词典

    noun

    • 对立者;对抗者;对手;敌人
      a person who strongly opposes sb/sth

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 对手;敌手
        Yourantagonistis your opponent or enemy.
        1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
          斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug
        1. a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
          1. when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist
        2. someone who offers opposition
            Synonym:adversaryopponentopposerresister

          双语例句

          • To test whether or not BMP4 is indeed a growth mediator, they used techniques from gene therapy and protein delivery to mis-express BMP4 and its antagonist.
            测试是否BMP4的确是一个生长调停者,他们用了对大音阶的第三音-快递BMP4和它的拮抗物的来自基因治疗和蛋白质的技术递送。
          • Germany's Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH was also working on a CGRP antagonist but canceled development.
            德国的勃林格殷格翰制药公司(BoehringerIngelheimGmbH)也曾研制过一种CGRP拮抗药,但后来终止了该产品的开发。
          • We flush her system with an opioid antagonist.
            我们用戒毒药剂冲刷她的系统。
          • "You can hear the barking of dogs"& This introduces an antagonist.
            “您可以听到狗叫声”&这句话将介绍敌人。
          • Conclusions Tetrandrine is a wide-range calcium antagonist of plant origin.
            结论汉防已甲素是一种植物性广谱钙离子拮抗剂。
          • He that wrestles with us strengthens our nerves and sharpens our skill. Our antagonist is our helper.
            和我们搏斗的人增强我们的神经,磨砺我们的技巧。敌手即是助手。
          • Metoclopramide is a potent dopamine receptor antagonist that promotes gastric emptying and functions as an antiemetic.
            胃复安是一种有效的多巴胺受体拮抗剂作为止吐,促进胃排空和功能。
          • Mifepristone is an antagonist of1 of the body's2 cortisol receptors and its progesterone receptor.
            米非司酮是人体两个皮质醇受体其中一个和孕酮受体的拮抗剂。
          • Amiodarone also acts as a thyroid hormone receptor antagonist.
            胺碘酮也可作为甲状腺激素受体拮抗剂。
          • It is very important to develop antagonist of FGF for its potential of clinical use.
            因此研制和开发FGF的拮抗剂有极大的临床应用价值。