avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• The biggest difference between the avant-garde poetry of the1990s and the obscurity poetry lies in the fact that "non-understanding" and "counter understanding" are no longer spontaneous but self-conscious acts.
  90年代的“先锋诗”与朦胧诗最大的不同就在于，“非懂”和“反懂”变成了一种自觉，而不再是自发。
• First, she realized her food was too avant-garde for the Lower East Side.
  首先，她发现自己的食物对下东区来说太前卫了。
• Sitting in her avant-garde office, Ms Lagarde calmly rebuts the criticism.
  拉加德坐在她前卫的办公室中，平静地反驳了这些批评观点。
• A Sense of Solitude& Kafka and Chinese Avant-garde Novel
  像卡夫卡一样孤独&卡夫卡与中国先锋小说
• Corporate governance might be lacking but Japan is in the avant-garde of behavioural finance.
  虽则在公司治理方面可能不到位，但日本在行为金融方面走在了前列。
• This new works by China's leading avant-garde painter and calligrapher exemplify the artist's continuing exploration of calligraphic mark-making and the reinvention of tradition.
  中国著名先锋派画家和书法家的最新作品是艺术家不断探索书法创作和传统重建的最好例证。
• Star architects have been commissioned to build avant-garde museums in the desert metropolis.
  世界上许多著名的建筑师都云集到迪拜这座沙漠中的城市，并设计了各种前卫的博物馆。
• In the middle of and late 1990s, an important shift in creative forms occurred in the avant-garde poetry in China.
  20世纪90年代中后期，我国先锋诗歌出现了创造力形态的重大转换。
• It is this boom and the concomitant cultural tourism that are focusing the eyes of the world on avant-garde western-style painting in China after 1979.
  正是这种繁荣和随之而来的文化旅游，让全球的视线集中到1979年后中国前卫的西式绘画方面。
• The avant-garde home of the famous actress sold for millions.
  那个名演员的先锋派住宅卖出了几百万美元的好价钱。