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barrage

英 [ˈbærɑːʒ]

美 [bəˈrɑːʒ]

n.  火力网; 弹幕射击; (尤指)掩护炮火; 接二连三的一大堆(质问或指责等); 堰; 水坝; 拦河坝
vt.  以密集火力攻击(或阻击)

复数:barrages 过去分词:barraged 过去式:barraged 现在分词:barraging 第三人称单数:barrages 

GREIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8918 / COCA.10255

同义词辨析

dambankbarragedike【导航词义:堤,坝】

damn. 水坝
〔辨析〕
主要指在河面上建起的特殊屏障,尤用来蓄水、发电等。
〔例证〕
A huge dam has been built on the Yangtze River.
长江上建起了一个大型水坝。
The dam was not strong enough to hold the floodwaters.
水坝不够坚固,抵挡不住洪水。
bankn. 堤,岸
〔辨析〕
主要指河流沿岸的土地或高出水面的斜坡。
〔例证〕
The banks of the river are covered by grass.
河两岸长满了草。
Many people live along the banks of the Nile.
很多人生活在尼罗河两岸。
barragen. 堰堤,拦河坝
〔辨析〕
主要指在河面上建起的用来防洪或浇灌农田的土坝或石坝。
〔例证〕
We have built a barrage across the river to provide water for farming.
我们在河上建造了一个水坝作农田灌溉之用。
The newly built barrage has benefited the whole village.
新建的拦河坝让整个村庄受益。
diken. 堰,堤,坝
〔辨析〕
修筑于河、湖、海的某处,主要用来防止水患。
〔例证〕
The dikes are strong enough to prevent floods.
河堤非常坚固,足以防止洪水泛滥。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 火力网;弹幕射击;(尤指)掩护炮火
      the continuous firing of a large number of guns in a particular direction, especially to protect soldiers while they are attacking or moving towards the enemy
      1. 接二连三的一大堆(质问或指责等)
        a large number of sth, such as questions or comments, that are directed at sb very quickly, one after the other, often in an aggressive way
        1. a barrage of questions/criticisms/complaints
          连珠炮似的问题 / 批评 / 抱怨
      2. 堰;水坝;拦河坝
        a wall or barrier built across a river to store water, prevent a flood, etc.

        柯林斯词典

          Pronounced /'bɑːrɪdʒ/ for meaning 4 in American English. 美国英语中义项4读作 /'bɑːrɪdʒ/。

        • N-COUNT 连续的炮火;弹幕;火力网
          Abarrageis continuous firing on an area with large guns and tanks.
          1. The artillery barrage on the city centre was the heaviest since the ceasefire...
            针对市中心的炮火是停战以来最猛烈的。
          2. The two fighters were driven off by a barrage of anti-aircraft fire.
            两架战斗机被防空火力网逼退。
        • N-COUNT 接二连三,一连串(的批评、抱怨等)
          Abarrage ofsomething such as criticism or complaints is a large number of them directed at someone, often in an aggressive way.
          1. He was faced with a barrage of angry questions from the floor.
            他受到了与会者一连串愤怒的质询。
        • VERB (大批人或事物)包围;使穷于应付
          If youare barragedby people or things, you have to deal with a great number of people or things you would rather avoid.
          1. Doctors are complaining about being barraged by drug-company salesmen...
            医生们抱怨他们疲于应付医药公司的销售人员。
          2. Hughes was barraged with phone calls from friends who were furious at the indiscreet disclosures.
            休斯的电话快被他的朋友打爆了,就因为他一不小心说漏了嘴而惹恼了他们。
        • N-COUNT 堰;水坝;拦河坝
          Abarrageis a structure that is built across a river to control the level of the water.
          1. ...a hydro-electric tidal barrage.
            潮汐水电站

        英英释义

        noun

        • the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target
          1. they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops
          2. the shelling went on for hours without pausing
          Synonym:barrage firebatterybombardmentshelling
        • the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)
          1. a barrage of questions
          2. a bombardment of mail complaining about his mistake
          Synonym:bombardmentoutpouringonslaught

        verb

        • address with continuously or persistently, as if with a barrage
          1. The speaker was barraged by an angry audience
          2. The governor was bombarded with requests to grant a pardon to the convicted killer
          Synonym:bombard

        双语例句

        • A barrage of commentaries in state media in recent days underscored mistrust of Mrs. Clinton's strategy.
          最近几日,中国国有媒体上接二连三的评论凸显了对克林顿战略的不信任。
        • The prime minister faced a barrage of questions from reporters at the news conference.
          在新闻发布会上首相遭遇了记者提出的大量问题。
        • This sounds like a barrage of accusation — I don't intend it to be
          这听起来像是接二连三的指责——这并非我的本意。
        • The artillery barrage on the city centre was the heaviest since the ceasefire
          针对市中心的炮火是停战以来最猛烈的。
        • The militants retaliated with another barrage.
          巴勒斯坦激进分子进行报复,发动新一轮火箭袭击。
        • The old Aswan dam was a barrage.
          老的阿斯旺坝是一个拦河闸。
        • The ground was quaking beneath him as the artillery barrage began.
          当炮兵掩护火力开始的时候,地面在他脚下剧烈颤动。
        • We replied to the enemy's attack with a barrage.
          我军以齐射的炮火回击敌军的进攻。
        • Hughes was barraged with phone calls from friends who were furious at the indiscreet disclosures.
          休斯的电话快被他的朋友打爆了,就因为他一不小心说漏了嘴而惹恼了他们。
        • He praised the soldiers'quick actions during and after the shooting barrage, which he said saved lives.
          他对士兵在枪战中的敏捷反应表示了赞扬。