52歌赋>英语词典>bearing翻译和用法

bearing

英 [ˈbeərɪŋ]

美 [ˈberɪŋ]

n.  关系; 影响; 姿态; 举止; (用罗盘测定的)方位
v.  承受; 忍受; 不适于某事(或做某事); 承担责任
bear的现在分词

复数:bearings 现在分词:bearing 

CET6考研IELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.5255 / COCA.6720

同义词辨析

behaviouractionairbearingconductmanner【导航词义:行为,态度】

actionn. 行动;行为
〔辨析〕
指具体的或抽象的行为过程或所做之事。
〔例证〕
It is a man's actions that matter, not his words.
要看一个人的行为而不是他的言辞。
She was sorry for her actions.
她为自己的行为感到歉疚。
airn. 神态;风度
〔辨析〕
作此义解时通常要加冠词,指一个人表现出来的风度、气派、面貌。
〔例证〕
a cheerful air
快活的神情
the air of a critic
批评家的风度
The candidate looked at his supporters with a determined air.
这位候选人看着他的支持者们,神态坚定果断。
bearingn. 举止,风度
〔辨析〕
尤指能够体现出性格特点的行为举止,如站立、行走的姿态等。
〔例证〕
a military/proud bearing
军人的举止/傲慢的态度
The new CEO has a distinguished bearing.
新来的首席执行官气度不凡。
She later wrote warmly of his bearing and behaviour.
后来她以饱含热情的笔触写到了他的举止和行为。
conductn. 〈正式〉行为,举止
〔辨析〕
指人在某个地方或某种情况下的表现,尤指在公开场合、工作岗位上的行为,常可与 behaviour 换用。
〔例证〕
She kept the servant because of his good conduct/behaviour.
仆人行为可嘉,被她留了下来。
I'm glad to hear of your good conduct/behaviour at school.
听到你在学校表现良好,我很高兴。
mannern. 态度,举止,风度
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指对待其他人的态度和行为方式,不涉及道德规范,仅指符合传统的礼仪和要求。其复数形式 manners 指礼貌、规矩,多用于社交活动。
〔例证〕
He has a rude manner towards his wife.
他对妻子态度粗暴。
The little girl always has good manners.
那个小女孩总是很有礼貌。
He is an expert on the manners of the ancients.
他是研究古人礼仪的专家。

习惯用语

    n.

      get/find/take your bearings
    • 判明方位;弄清自己所处的地位;熟悉环境
      to make yourself familiar with your surroundings in order to find out where you are or to feel comfortable in a place
    • lose your bearings
    • 迷失方向;陷入困惑
      to become lost or confused

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 关系;影响
        the way in which sth is related to sth or influences it
        1. Recent events had no bearing on our decision.
          近期的事件与我们的决定没有关系。
        2. Regular exercise has a direct bearing on fitness and health.
          经常性锻炼对于身体健康有直接影响。
      • 姿态;举止
        the way in which you stand, walk or behave
        1. Her whole bearing was alert.
          她整个人保持着戒备状态。
      • (用罗盘测定的)方位
        a direction measured from a fixed point using a compass
        1. (机器的)承座;(尤指)轴承
          a part of a machine that supports a moving part, especially one that is turning

          柯林斯词典

          • PHRASE 与…有关;对…有影响
            If somethinghas a bearing ona situation or event, it is relevant to it.
            1. Experts generally agree that diet has an important bearing on your general health...
              专家们普遍认为饮食和健康总体状况密切相关。
            2. My father's achievements really don't have any bearing on what I do.
              我父亲的成就与我做的事情真的毫无关联。
          • N-SING 举止;仪态
            Someone'sbearingis the way in which they move or stand.
            1. She later wrote warmly of his bearing and behaviour.
              后来她以饱含热情的笔触写到了他的举止和行为。
          • (罗盘显示的)方位
            If you take abearingwith a compass, you use it to work out the direction in which a particular place lies or in which something is moving.
            1. PHRASE 清楚/不清楚所在方位;知道/不知道下一步怎么做
              If yougetyourbearingsorfindyourbearings, you find out where you are or what you should do next. If youloseyourbearings, you do not know where you are or what you should do next.
              1. A sightseeing tour of the city is included to help you get your bearings...
                市区观光游也包含在内,帮助你熟悉一下这里的情况。
              2. How badly the administration had lost its bearings was underlined by what happened yesterday.
                管理之差从昨天发生的事情就可见一斑了。
            2. See also:An oil seal was replaced, along with both front wheel bearings.ball bearing

            英英释义

            noun

            • a rotating support placed between moving parts to allow them to move easily
              1. heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield
                  Synonym:chargeheraldic bearingarmorial bearing
                1. dignified manner or conduct
                    Synonym:comportmentpresencemien
                  1. characteristic way of bearing one's body
                    1. stood with good posture
                    Synonym:carriageposture
                  2. the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies
                      Synonym:headingaim
                    1. relevant relation or interconnection
                      1. those issues have no bearing on our situation

                    双语例句

                    • I should not be surprised about some of her comments, bearing in mind the party she belongs to.
                      想到她所属的那个党派,我对她的一些评论并不感到惊讶。
                    • It is a ball bearing.
                      这是一个滚珠轴承。
                    • My father's achievements really don't have any bearing on what I do.
                      我父亲的成就与我做的事情真的毫无关联。
                    • Although they had not made love, they had secretly exchanged solemn vows and pledges, bearing their hearts to each other.
                      虽未成双,却也海誓山盟,私传表记,已有无限的风情了。
                    • Lionesses bearing cubs in the zoo is nothing new now.
                      狮子在动物园繁殖早已屡见不鲜了。
                    • How badly the administration had lost its bearings was underlined by what happened yesterday.
                      管理之差从昨天发生的事情就可见一斑了。
                    • What you said had not much bearing on the problem.
                      你说的话跟这个问题没有多大关系。
                    • He took a used envelope bearing an Irish postmark.
                      他拿了一个盖着爱尔兰邮戳的旧信封。
                    • The roof support structure had collapsed and the entire weight was bearing down on the ceiling.
                      屋顶的支架倒塌了,全部重量都压到了天花板上。
                    • How's Mary bearing up?
                      玛丽现在怎么样?