boil

英 [bɔɪl]

美 [bɔɪl]

v.  (使)沸腾; 煮沸; 烧开; (把壶、锅等)里面的水烧开; 用沸水煮(或烫洗); 被煮(或烫洗)
n.  沸腾; 沸点; 疖; 皮下脓肿; 黄水疮

现在分词：boiling　过去分词：boiled　第三人称单数：boils　过去式：boiled　复数：boils　

高考CET4考研TOEFLIELTS

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.4944 / COCA.4258

短语动词

短语用例

boil down

boil sth↔down

• （使）煮浓，熬浓
  to be reduced or to reduce sth by boiling
  1. I'll boil the kettle and make some tea.
     我来烧壶开水泡点茶。
  2. The kettle's boiling.
     壶开了。
  3. She left the gas on by mistake and the pan boiled dry (= the water boiled until there was none left) .
     她忘了关煤气，结果把锅烧干了。

boil sth down (to sth)

• 概括；归纳；压缩
  to make sth, especially information, shorter by leaving out the parts that are not important
  1. He was boiling with rage.
     他怒不可遏。

boil down to sth

• 归结为；基本问题是
  to have sth as a main or basic part
  1. Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes.
     把汤煮开，然后文火煮五分钟。
  2. Bring the soup to a boil .
     把汤煮开。

boil over

• 煮溢；潽出
  to boil and flow over the side of a pan, etc.
• 怒火中烧；大怒
  to become very angry
• 恶化；爆发
  to change into sth more dangerous or violent

boil up

• （局势、情绪等）进入危急关头，令人担忧
  if a situation or an emotion boils up , it becomes dangerous, worrying, etc.

boil sth↔up

• 把（液体或食物）烧开
  to heat a liquid or some food until it boils

习惯用语

v.

make sb's blood boil
• 使某人怒不可遏
  to make sb extremely angry
a watched pot never boils
• 心急水不开（越心急，时间过得越慢）
  used to say that when you are impatient for sth to happen, time seems to pass very slowly

n.

off the boil
• 不如以前
  less good than before
• The second series of the show really went off the boil.
  节目的续集的确逊色一些。
on the boil
• 十分活跃；如火如荼
  very active
• We have several projects all on the boil at once.
  我们热火朝天地同时上马了几个项目。

牛津词典

verb

• （使）沸腾；煮沸；烧开
  when a liquid boils or when you boil it, it is heated to the point where it forms bubbles and turns to steam or vapour
  1. The water was bubbling and boiling away.
     水在咕嘟咕嘟地沸腾着。
  2. Boil plenty of salted water, then add the spaghetti.
     把足量的盐水烧开，再放入意大利面条。
• （把壶、锅等）里面的水烧开
  when a kettle, pan, etc. boils or when you boil a kettle, etc., it is heated until the water inside it boils
  1. I'll boil the kettle and make some tea.
     我来烧壶开水泡点茶。
  2. The kettle's boiling.
     壶开了。
  3. She left the gas on by mistake and the pan boiled dry (= the water boiled until there was none left) .
     她忘了关煤气，结果把锅烧干了。
• 用沸水煮（或烫洗）；被煮（或烫洗）
  to cook or wash sth in boiling water; to be cooked or washed in boiling water
  1. She put some potatoes on to boil.
     她煮了些土豆。
  2. boiled carrots/cabbage
     水煮胡萝卜 / 卷心菜
  3. to boil an egg for sb
     给某人煮个鸡蛋
  4. to boil sb an egg
     给某人煮个鸡蛋
• 怒火中烧；异常气愤
  if you boil with anger, etc. or anger, etc. boils inside you, you are very angry
  1. He was boiling with rage.
     他怒不可遏。

noun

• 沸腾；沸点
  a period of boiling; the point at which liquid boils
  1. Bring the soup to the boil , then allow it to simmer for five minutes.
     把汤煮开，然后文火煮五分钟。
  2. Bring the soup to a boil .
     把汤煮开。
• 疖；皮下脓肿；黄水疮
  a painful infected swelling under the skin which is full of a thick yellow liquid (called pus )

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）达到沸点；（使）沸腾；（使）烧开
  When a hot liquidboilsor when youboilit, bubbles appear in it and it starts to change into steam or vapour.
  1. I stood in the kitchen, waiting for the water to boil...
     我站在厨房，等着水烧开。
  2. Boil the water in the saucepan and add the sage...
     把平底锅里的水烧开，然后加入鼠尾草。
  3. ...a saucepan of boiling water.
     一锅沸水
• V-ERG 使（水壶或锅里的水）烧开
  When youboila kettle or pan, or put it on toboil, you heat the water inside it until it boils.
  1. He had nothing to do but boil the kettle and make the tea...
     他除了烧水沏茶以外无事可做。
  2. Marianne put the kettle on to boil.
     玛丽安娜放上水壶烧开水。
• VERB （水壶或平底锅里的水）烧开，沸腾
  When a kettle or panis boiling, the water inside it has reached boiling point.
  1. Is the kettle boiling?
     壶里的水开了吗？
• V-ERG 用开水煮；在开水中煮
  When youboilfood, or when itboils, it is cooked in boiling water.
  1. Boil the chick peas, add garlic and lemon juice...
     把鹰嘴豆放在开水中煮，并加入大蒜和柠檬汁。
  2. I'd peel potatoes and put them on to boil.
     我要削掉土豆皮然后把它们煮熟。
  3. ...boiled eggs and toast.
     熟鸡蛋和吐司
• VERB 愤怒；怒火中烧
  If youare boiling withanger, you are very angry.
  1. I used to be all sweetness and light on the outside, but inside I would be boiling with rage.
     我过去常常是外表看上去轻松愉快，而内心却怒火中烧。
• 疖子；疔
  Aboilis a red, painful swelling on your skin, which contains a thick yellow liquid called pus.
• See also:boiling
• PHRASE (使)沸腾；（使）达到沸点
  When youbringa liquidto the boil, you heat it until it boils. When itcomes to the boil, it begins to boil.
  1. Put water, butter and lard into a saucepan and bring slowly to the boil.
     把水、黄油和猪油倒入平底锅，然后慢火煮沸。
• tomakesomeone'sblood boil→ see:blood

英英释义

noun

• the temperature at which a liquid boils at sea level
  1. they brought the water to a boil
  Synonym:boiling point
• a painful sore with a hard core filled with pus
  Synonym:furuncle

verb

• immerse or be immersed in a boiling liquid, often for cooking purposes
  1. boil potatoes
  2. boil wool
• bring to, or maintain at, the boiling point
  1. boil this liquid until it evaporates
• come to the boiling point and change from a liquid to vapor
  1. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius
• be in an agitated emotional state
  1. The customer was seething with anger
  Synonym:seethe
• be agitated
  1. the sea was churning in the storm
  Synonym:churnmoilroil

双语例句

• I'd peel potatoes and put them on to boil.
  我要削掉土豆皮然后把它们煮熟。
• On no account should the mixture boil.
  切勿让这种混合物沸腾。
• Marianne put the kettle on to boil.
  玛丽安娜放上水壶烧开水。
• Boil the liquid in a small saucepan to reduce it by half
  用小炖锅炖，收一半汤汁。
• Sometimes frustration and anger can boil over into direct and violent action.
  有时挫折和愤怒会以直接的暴力形式爆发出来。
• Keep the kettle at the boil.
  使水壶里的水保持沸腾。
• I stood in the kitchen, waiting for the water to boil
  我站在厨房，等着水烧开。
• His anger came to a boil.
  他愤怒到了极点。
• Use a kettle with an automatic cut-out so it doesn't boil for longer than necessary
  使用带自动断电装置的水壶加热，这样水沸腾的时间就不会过长了。
• The sauce should not boil or the egg yolk will curdle
  调味汁不能煮沸，不然蛋黄会凝结的。