breaching

英 [ˈbriːtʃɪŋ]

美 [ˈbriːtʃɪŋ]

v.  违反; 违背; 在…上打开缺口
breach的现在分词

BNC.43058 / COCA.38416

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反，破坏（条约、法律或承诺）
  If youbreachan agreement, a law, or a promise, you break it.
  1. The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy...
     该报违反了保护隐私的行为准则。
  2. The film breached the criminal libel laws.
     这部电影触犯了刑事诽谤法。
• N-VAR （对条约、法律或承诺的）违反，破坏
  Abreach ofan agreement, a law, or a promise is an act of breaking it.
  1. The congressman was accused of a breach of secrecy rules.
     这位议员被控违反了保密规定。
  2. ...a $1 billion breach of contract suit.
     一起违约金达10亿美元的合同违约诉讼案
• N-COUNT （关系的）裂痕，破裂
  Abreach ina relationship is a serious disagreement which often results in the relationship ending.
  1. Their actions threatened a serious breach in relations between the two countries.
     他们的行动使两国关系面临严重恶化的危险。
  2. ...the breach between Tito and Stalin.
     铁托和斯大林之间的不和
• VERB 突破；攻破；给…造成缺口
  If someone or somethingbreachesa barrier, they make an opening in it, usually leaving it weakened or destroyed.
  1. The limestone is sufficiently fissured for tree roots to have breached the roof of the cave...
     石灰岩上有许多缝隙，故而树根能从岩洞顶部长出来。
  2. Fire may have breached the cargo tanks and set the oil ablaze.
     大火当时有可能把货船上的油罐烧漏了，从而引燃原油。
• VERB 突破，攻破（防卫）
  If youbreachsomeone's security or their defences, you manage to get through and attack an area that is heavily guarded and protected.
  1. The bomber had breached security by hurling his dynamite from a roof overlooking the building.
     这名爆炸手从一个俯瞰这座大楼的楼顶上投下炸药，破坏了安保系统。
  2. Breachis also a noun.
     
  3. ...widespread breaches of security at Ministry of Defence bases.
     国防部各基地普遍存在的安全系统遭到攻破的现象
• PHRASE 临时代替；临时顶替
  If youstep into the breach, you do a job or task which someone else was supposed to do or has done in the past, because they are suddenly unable to do it.
  1. I was persuaded to step into the breach temporarily when they became too ill to continue.
     在他们病得很重无法坚持的情况下，我被劝服去临时顶替他们。

双语例句

• They also impose criminal and civil penalties for breaching patient privacy.
  条例同时规定，如泄露病人隐私将受到民事和刑事处罚。
• Our users trust Google's objectivity and no short-term gain could ever justify breaching that trust.
  我们的用户信赖Google的客观公正性，任何短期利益都不能够构成破坏这种信任的理由。
• The crisis has been described as a hurricane breaching the levees of banking and financial institutions. This confuses the hurricane with the limitations of the levees.
  人们一直把危机描述为一场破坏了银行和金融机构堤岸的飓风，这混淆了飓风和堤岸的局限。
• "We do not consider that we are breaching our principles," said one diplomat.
  “我们并不认为我们是在搬石砸脚”，一个外交官说道。
• If the breach of contract has already caused the other party to suffer losses that exceed the amount of the damages, the breaching party shall make compensation for the amount exceeding the breach of contract damages.
  如果由于违约已给对方造成的损失超过违约金的，还应进行赔偿，补偿违约金不足的部分。以及在发生重大违约时，无过错一方将此种违约视为推翻合同。
• Third, an agency can abuse its discretion by breaching certain principles of judge-made law.
  第三，行政机关会因违反某些法官制定的法律原则而构成滥用自由裁量权。
• Please see the "undertaking" section for the consequences of breaching the undertaking.
  有关违反承诺的后果，见上文“承诺”部分。
• All require some willful act in breaching a duty owed to the plaintiff by the defendant.
  所有故意侵权行为均需以被告未履行其对原告义务的故意行为为要件。
• The owner and manager of the nightclub, together with three other workers, have been detained on charges of causing loss of live by breaching fire safety regulations.
  夜总会的拥有者及管理者和其他三名工作人员因违反火灾安全规定已经被扣留。
• Brands are valuable corporate assets and the Government risks breaching various legal obligations relating to intellectual property rights, international trade and European law.
  品牌商标是非常有价值的公司资产，政府有违反各种与知识产权、国际贸易与欧盟法律有关的法律责任的危险。