bypass

英 [ˈbaɪpɑːs]

美 [ˈbaɪpæs]

n.  (绕过城市的)旁路，旁道; (给心脏接旁通管的)分流术，搭桥术; 旁通管
v.  绕过; 避开; 不顾(规章制度); 不请示

现在分词：bypassing　过去分词：bypassed　复数：bypasses　过去式：bypassed　第三人称单数：bypasses　

CET6考研IELTSTEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.8253 / COCA.7601

牛津词典

noun

• （绕过城市的）旁路，旁道
  a road that passes around a town or city rather than through the centre
• （给心脏接旁通管的）分流术，搭桥术；旁通管
  a medical operation on the heart in which blood is directed along a different route so that it does not flow through a part that is damaged or blocked; the new route that the blood takes
  1. heart bypass surgery
     心脏搭桥手术
  2. a triple bypass operation
     接三通管的手术

verb

• 绕过；避开
  to go around or avoid a place
  1. A new road now bypasses the town.
     一条新路绕城镇而过。
• 不顾（规章制度）；不请示
  to ignore a rule, an official system or sb in authority, especially in order to get sth done quickly

柯林斯词典

• VERB （通常为更快地实现某事）越过，避开，绕开
  If youbypasssomeone or something that you would normally have to get involved with, you ignore them, often because you want to achieve something more quickly.
  1. A growing number of employers are trying to bypass the unions altogether...
     越来越多的雇主试图完全绕过工会行事。
  2. Regulators worry that controls could easily be bypassed.
     监管机构担心人们会轻易地摆脱控制。
• N-COUNT （心脏）分流术，搭桥手术
  Abypassis a surgical operation performed on or near the heart, in which the flow of blood is redirected so that it does not flow through a part of the heart which is diseased or blocked.
  1. ...heart bypass surgery.
     心脏搭桥手术
• VERB 对（动脉等）作分流术；为…作搭桥术
  If a surgeonbypassesa diseased artery or other part of the body, he or she performs an operation so that blood or other bodily fluids do not flow through it.
  1. Small veins are removed from the leg and used to bypass the blocked up stretch of coronary arteries.
     从腿部取出一些细小血管，用来对堵塞的冠状动脉进行分流。
• N-COUNT （绕过城镇中心的）旁道，外环路
  Abypassis a main road which takes traffic around the edge of a town rather than through its centre.
  1. A new bypass around the city is being built.
     一条新的绕城环路正在建设当中。
  2. ...the Hereford bypass.
     赫里福德旁道
• VERB （道路）绕过
  If a roadbypassesa place, it goes around it rather than through it.
  1. ...money for new roads to bypass cities.
     建造新的城市外环道所需的资金
• VERB 绕…而行
  If youbypassa place when you are travelling, you avoid going through it.
  1. The rebel forces simply bypassed Zwedru on their way further south.
     叛军在向南部挺进时直接绕过了绥德鲁。

英英释义

noun

• a highway that encircles an urban area so that traffic does not have to pass through the center
  Synonym:beltwayring roadringway
• a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current
  Synonym:shuntelectrical shunt
• a surgically created shunt (usually around a damaged part)

verb

• avoid something unpleasant or laborious
  1. You cannot bypass these rules!
  Synonym:short-circuitgo aroundget around

双语例句

• The development and design features of the high bypass ratio turbofan engine in foreign are comprehensively summarized.
  较为系统地总结了国外大涵道比涡扇发动机的研制特点和设计特点。
• But I can bypass it with one of these.
  但我可以用这玩意儿来旁路。
• He saw the grey Land-Rover down the bypass. It was more than a hundred yards from him
  他看见那辆灰色的路虎越野车停在不远处的边道上，离他一百码开外。
• We had to bypass a vehicle inspection in riverside.
  刚才在河边绕过了一个车辆检查站口。
• Unauthorized use, or attempts to circumvent or bypass the security mechanisms of an information system or network.
  非法使用，或试图回避或绕过信息系统或网络的安全机制。
• Small veins are removed from the leg and used to bypass the blocked up stretch of coronary arteries.
  从腿部取出一些细小血管，用来对堵塞的冠状动脉进行分流。
• Combined Carotid Endarterectomy and Coronary Artery Bypass: a Still-Feasible Procedure?
  颈动脉内膜切除和冠状动脉旁路联合手术：一个仍然可行的手术？
• Checksum intake valve and bypass valve.
  校验进气阀和旁通阀。
• They may also be demanded in order to bypass laws and regulations.
  他们也可要求以绕过法律和规章。
• Regulators worry that controls could easily be bypassed.
  监管机构担心人们会轻易地摆脱控制。