cilium

英

美

n.  纤毛；睫毛

医学

英英释义

noun

• a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
• any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
  Synonym:eyelashlash

双语例句

• The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is bound up with several human diseases, such as left-right asymmetry in the organization, Kartagener syndrome, polycystic kidney disease, Multi-fingered or polydactyly and so on.
  已有的研究表明鞭毛/纤毛的结构和调控异常与多种人类疾病的发生密切相关，如组织的左右不对称、Kartagener综合症、多囊肾、多指/多趾等。
• Connecting cilium and accessory outer segment are present in both rods and cones.
  视锥和视杆均含有连接纤毛和辅助外段。
• Circumference microtubules could be found in cilium, but only the central microtubule near the distal end of cilia.
  纤毛内部可见周围微管，近纤毛顶部可见部分中央微管。
• Toxicity Estimation of Chaihu Injection on Membrana Pituitosa Cilium
  柴胡注射液对鼻粘膜纤毛毒性评价的研究
• A quantitative study on the cilium of epithelial cells in human fetal fallopian tube
  胎儿输卵管上皮细胞纤毛发育的定量研究
• The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is associated with several human diseases, such as polycystic kidney disease, Kartagener syndrome and so on.
  鞭毛结构和调控异常与多种疾病的发生密切相关，如多囊肾、Kartagener综合症等。
• Ultrastructural characteristic of cilium of photoreceptor cell from neonatal retina
  新出生期视网膜感光细胞纤毛结构超微形态学分析
• At the top of dendrite, the distal body stretches out a sensory cilium which has the classical structure of "9+ 0".
  树突顶端，由远端基体发出一条感觉纤毛，纤毛具有典型的9＋0结构。
• Besides, ETs can stimulate the cell proliferation of the bronchial smooth muscle and the movement of bronchial cilium.
  ET还可促进呼吸道粘膜的多种活性物质释放，使炎性反应加强，刺激呼吸道纤毛运动，刺激支气管平滑肌细胞增殖。
• The epithelia of both mucocele and nasal mucosa is the same pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium, rich cilium in mucocele and the function of cilium could recover.
  鼻窦黏液囊肿内衬上皮与鼻腔大部分黏膜一样均为假复层纤毛柱状上皮，纤毛发达，术后纤毛功能可以恢复，其超微结构与病理特性密切相关。