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citizen

英 [ˈsɪtɪzn]

美 [ˈsɪtɪzn]

n.  公民; 居民; 市民

复数:citizens 

高考CET4CET6考研TEM4法律

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1924 / COCA.1084

同义词辨析

inhabitantcitizenresident【导航词义:居民】

inhabitantn. 居民
〔辨析〕
指某地的常住居民。
〔例证〕
He is an inhabitant of Beijing.
他是北京的居民。
She visited some cities of over three million inhabitants.
她访问了几个居住人口超过300万的城市。
citizenn. 市民;公民
〔辨析〕
指住在某个城镇、城市、国家等的居民,也可指具有某国合法国籍的人。
〔例证〕
Most Beijing citizens saw the opening ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games on TV.
多数北京市民在电视上观看了第29届奥运会开幕式。
How many American citizens are now living in China?
现在有多少美国公民住在中国?
residentn. 居民;房客
〔辨析〕
指在某地的长期定居者或住户,也可指在某地的临时住客。
〔例证〕
The residents of this town are very hospitable.
这个镇子里的居民非常好客。
This hotel offers full-body massage only to its residents.
这家旅馆仅向房客提供全身按摩服务。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 公民
      a person who has the legal right to belong to a particular country
      1. She's Italian by birth but is now an Australian citizen.
        她生于意大利,但现在是澳大利亚公民。
      2. British citizens living in other parts of the European Union
        居住在欧盟其他地区的英国公民
    • 居民;市民
      a person who lives in a particular place
      1. the citizens of Budapest
        布达佩斯市民
      2. When you're old, people treat you like a second-class citizen .
        当你年迈时,人们会把你当成二等公民对待。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 公民;国民
      Someone who is acitizenof a particular country is legally accepted as belonging to that country.
      1. ...American citizens...
        美国公民
      2. The life of ordinary citizens began to change.
        老百姓的生活开始发生变化。
    • N-COUNT 城镇居民;市民
      Thecitizens ofa town or city are the people who live there.
      1. ...the citizens of Buenos Aires.
        布宜诺斯艾利斯的市民
    • See also:senior citizen

    英英释义

    noun

    • a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

      双语例句

      • Today every citizen aged eighteen or over has the right to vote.
        如今,年满18周岁或18周岁以上的公民都有选举权。
      • He went into TV and got his first break playing opposite Sid James in the series 'Citizen James'.
        他进入了电视圈,获得的第一个机会是在连续剧《公民詹姆斯》中与锡德·詹姆斯演对手戏。
      • She is a British citizen but lives in india.
        她是一位英国公民,但住在印度。
      • Every citizen is supposed to have civil rights and civil duties.
        每一个公民都有权力和义务。
      • If your maid were married to an American citizen.
        如果你们的女仆和一个美国公民结婚。
      • The mayor is a considerable citizen.
        这位市长是位值得尊敬的公民。
      • He became a British citizen.
        他成了英国公民。
      • Social media and mobile technologies offer new tools for accelerating citizen participation and economic and social progress.
        社交媒体和移动技术为加速公民参与以及经济和社会进步提供了新手段。
      • Administration's open essence is government's nature cognition and localization done of oneself and citizen's relation.
        行政公开的实质是政府对自己与公民关系的性质所做的认知和定位。
      • Conduct un-worthy of a decent citizen
        正直的公民不应有的行为