52歌赋>英语词典>competence翻译和用法

competence

英 [ˈkɒmpɪtəns]

美 [ˈkɑːmpɪtəns]

n.  能力; 胜任; (法庭、机构或人的)权限,管辖权; 技能; 本领

复数:competences 

高考CET6TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.4201 / COCA.5191

同义词辨析

abilitycapabilitycapacitycompetence【导航词义:能力,才能】

abilityn. 能力,本领,能耐;专门技能
〔辨析〕
普通用词,主要用于人,指在智力或体力上能够做某事的实际能力,常后接动词不定式或介词 in/for。
〔例证〕
a player of great ability
极有才华的球员
She has the ability to run her father's business.
她有能力经营父亲的企业。
He shows an ability in/for farming.
他显示出农耕方面的才能。
capabilityn. 能力,才能
〔辨析〕
尤指完成有难度的事情所需的能力,常后接动词不定式或介词 of,可以复数形式出现。
〔例证〕
manufacturing capability
生产能力
She has the capability to handle the work.
她具备处理这项工作的能力。
Mary has the capability of becoming an excellent teacher.
玛丽有能力成为一名出色的教师。
In her opinion, simultaneous translation is beyond his capabilities.
她认为他做不了同声传译。
capacityn. 能力,才能;容纳能力
〔辨析〕
指人理解或做某事的能力,或容器、房间等的容纳能力,常后接介词 of/for。
〔例证〕
a child's capacity for learning
孩子的学习能力
He has a capacity for computers.
他具有操作计算机的能力。
The fuel tank has a capacity of 50 litres.
这个油箱能装50升油。
competencen. 能力,胜任
〔辨析〕
强调做某事的非凡能力,常后接介词 in。
〔例证〕
You should try to maintain your professional competence.
你应当尽力保持自己的专业能力。
We have doubt about his competence in teaching.
我们怀疑他教书的能力。
He demonstrated thorough competence in dealing with these issues.
他在处理这些问题时完全显示出了他的能力。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 能力;胜任
      the ability to do sth well
      1. to gain a high level of competence in English
        获得高水平的英语能力
      2. professional/technical competence
        专业 / 技术能力
    • (法庭、机构或人的)权限,管辖权
      the power that a court, an organization or a person has to deal with sth
      1. The judge has to act within the competence of the court.
        法官必须在法庭的权限范围内行使权力。
      2. outside sb's area of competence
        超出某人的权限范围
    • 技能;本领
      a skill that you need in a particular job or for a particular task
      1. The syllabus lists the knowledge and competences required at this level.
        教学大纲列出这一级水平要求掌握的知识和技能。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 能力;才干
      Competenceis the ability to do something well or effectively.
      1. His competence as an economist had been reinforced by his successful fight against inflation...
        成功地扼制制通货膨胀的经历加强了他作为经济学家的才能。
      2. We've always regarded him as a man of integrity and high professional competence.
        我们一直都认为他是个正直而且业务能力很强的人。

    英英释义

    noun

    • the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually
        Synonym:competency

      双语例句

      • The objective is to provide people with knowledge and skills which, together with experience, improve their competence.
        目标是使组织内人员具备相应的知识和技能,而这些知识和技能与经验相结合将提高他们的能力。
      • The young surgeon showed exceptional competence.
        这位年轻的外科医生具有不寻常的才干。
      • She shows great competence in minding so many machines on her own.
        她真有能耐,一个人管这么多台机器。
      • It is on the individual level that management structure develops, and their experience and competence are important.
        基于个人层面上,管理层结构的发展及他们的经验和能力都很重要。
      • We should strengthen and improve education and training of officials to enhance their competence.
        加强和改进干部教育培训,提高干部素质和能力。
      • After developing a good competence in both source and target languages, actual translating may begin.
        在掌握了良好的源语言和目标语言能力之后,译员就可以开始实际的翻译了。
      • People actively seeking opportunities to enhance their competence, knowledge and experience.
        员工积极地寻找提高他们能力、知识和经验和机会。
      • I'm only worried about his attitude to the job; his competence is not in question.
        我只担心他对那项工作的态度,他的能力是不成问题。
      • The teaching of elementary Japanese method directly affect the learners's learning and the level of competence.
        初级阶段的日语教学方法直接影响着学习者以后的学习状况,影响着日语毕业生的能力水平。
      • His competence as an economist had been reinforced by his successful fight against inflation
        成功地扼制制通货膨胀的经历加强了他作为经济学家的才能。