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compulsory

英 [kəmˈpʌlsəri]

美 [kəmˈpʌlsəri]

adj.  (因法律或规则而)必须做的,强制的,强迫的

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Collins.2 / BNC.3997 / COCA.12735

同义词辨析

necessarycompulsory【导航词义:必要的】

necessaryadj. 必需的,必要的
〔辨析〕
普通用词,多指由客观因素决定的,是必不可少的。
〔例证〕
Water is necessary for life.
水是生命不可或缺的。
It is necessary to perform an operation on him.
必须对他实施手术。
It is not necessary to wear a business suit.
不一定要穿商务套装。
If necessary, we can always change the date of our trip.
必要的话,我们随时可以改变旅行的日期。
compulsoryadj. 必须做的,规定的,义务的
〔辨析〕
指由法律、上级命令等规定或强制的。
〔例证〕
compulsory circulation/education/insuranc
强制流通/义务教育/强制保险
Questions 1-6 are compulsory.
1至6题为必答题。
Is military service compulsory in your country?
你们国家实行义务兵役制吗?
Swimming is compulsory at their school.
在他们学校,游泳是必修课。
Many young men in that country tried to get away from compulsory military conscription.
那个国家的很多年轻人试图逃避强制征兵的政策。

牛津词典

    adj.

    • (因法律或规则而)必须做的,强制的,强迫的
      that must be done because of a law or a rule
      1. It is compulsory for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.
        所有骑摩托车的人都必须戴头盔,这是强制性的。
      2. English is a compulsory subject at this level.
        英语在这一级别是必修科目。
      3. compulsory education/schooling
        义务教育
      4. compulsory redundancies
        强制裁员

    柯林斯词典

    • ADJ 强制性的;强迫的;义务的
      If something iscompulsory, you must do it or accept it, because it is the law or because someone in a position of authority says you must.
      1. In East Germany learning Russian was compulsory...
        在东德,俄语是必修课。
      2. Many young men are trying to get away from compulsory military conscription.
        很多年轻人试图逃避强制征兵的政策。

    英英释义

    adj

    • required by rule
      1. in most schools physical education is compulsory
      2. attendance is mandatory
      3. required reading
      Synonym:mandatoryrequired

    双语例句

    • By1999, nine-year compulsory education had been universal in china.
      到1999年,九年制义务教育在中国已经普及。
    • According to China's compulsory education law, the investment of compulsory education is county-based.
      根据我国义务教育法。义务教育经费的投入“以县为主”。
    • Chinese is a compulsory subject.
      汉语是必修课。
    • The Effect of Compulsory Schooling Law on Education and Earnings
      义务教育法对我国居民教育和收入的影响
    • Public secondary and university education is also free but is not compulsory.
      公立高中和大学教育也实行免费教育,但不是强制性的。
    • We have legislation on nine-year free compulsory education.
      我们实行免费的九年义务制教育是立了法的;
    • The9-year compulsory education is free for both urban and rural kids.
      对于农村和城市中的孩子来说九年制义务教育都是免费的。
    • Elementary and secondary education, which fomp3s public education, is free and compulsory.
      初等和中等教育属公立教育,是免费和义务的。
    • Russian is the one compulsory foreign language on the school curriculum.
      俄语在学校课程设置中是一门必修的外语课。
    • That's six more years than the national compulsory education system requires.
      这比国家推行的九年制义务教育多出了6年。