52歌赋>英语词典>consecrate翻译和用法

consecrate

英 [ˈkɒnsɪkreɪt]

美 [ˈkɑːnsɪkreɪt]

v.  祝圣; 圣化; 奉献; 祝圣饼酒; 成圣体; 祝圣神职人员

过去分词:consecrated 过去式:consecrated 现在分词:consecrating 第三人称单数:consecrates 

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.16071 / COCA.20656

同义词辨析

dedicateconsecratedevote【导航词义:奉献】

dedicatev. 致力于,献身于
〔辨析〕
较正式用词,通常指献身于崇高的事业或活动。
〔例证〕
He dedicated his life to serving the people.
他毕生致力于为人民服务。
She dedicated herself to art.
她献身艺术。
consecratev. 〈正式〉献身
〔辨析〕
尤指为宗教而奉献、献身。
〔例证〕
The priest consecrated himself to the Church.
神父献身教会。
devotev. 致力,献身
〔辨析〕
指把生命、精力、时间等用于某一目标、事业等,常与介词 to 连用。
〔例证〕
She devoted her attention to her work.
她专心于工作。
He devoted himself to developing the space industry.
他投身于发展航天工业。

牛津词典

    verb

    • 祝圣;圣化;奉献
      to state officially in a religious ceremony that sth is holy and can be used for religious purposes
      1. The church was consecrated in 1853.
        这座教堂于1853年祝圣。
      2. consecrated ground
        经祝圣的地方
    • 祝圣饼酒;成圣体
      to make bread and wine into the body and blood of Christ
      1. 祝圣神职人员
        to state officially in a religious ceremony that sb is now a priest, etc.
        1. He was consecrated (as) bishop last year.
          他于去年被祝圣为主教。
      2. (尤指为宗教而)奉献,献身
        to give sth/sb or yourself to a special purpose, especially a religious one

        柯林斯词典

        • VERB 为…祝圣;使圣化
          When a building, place, or objectis consecrated, it is officially declared to be holy. When a personis consecrated, they are officially declared to be a bishop.
          1. The church was consecrated in 1234...
            这个教堂于1234年祝的圣。
          2. He defied Pope John Paul II by consecrating four bishops without his approval.
            他违抗教皇约翰·保罗二世的旨意,未经他的批准就给4位主教举行了祝圣仪式。

        英英释义

        verb

        • render holy by means of religious rites
            Synonym:blesshallowsanctify
          1. dedicate to a deity by a vow
              Synonym:vow
            1. give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause
              1. She committed herself to the work of God
              2. give one's talents to a good cause
              3. consecrate your life to the church
              Synonym:givededicatecommitdevote
            2. appoint to a clerical posts
              1. he was ordained in the Church
              Synonym:ordainordinateorder

            adj

            • solemnly dedicated to or set apart for a high purpose
              1. a life consecrated to science
              2. the consecrated chapel
              3. a chapel dedicated to the dead of World War II
              Synonym:consecrateddedicated

            双语例句

            • You shall speak to all the skillful, whom I have filled with a spirit of skill, that they make Aaron's garments to consecrate him for my priesthood.
              又要吩咐一切心中有智慧的,就是我用智慧的灵所充满的,给亚伦做衣服,使他分别为圣,可以给我供祭司的职分。
            • Purify the altar by making atonement for it, and anoint it to consecrate it.
              你洁净坛的时候,坛就洁净了;且要用膏抹坛,使坛成圣。
            • Anoint Aaron and his sons and consecrate them so they may serve me as priests.
              要膏亚伦和他的儿子,使他们成为圣,可以给我供祭司的职分。
            • It will be on Aaron's forehead, and he will bear the guilt involved in the sacred gifts the Israelites consecrate, whatever their gifts may be.
              这牌必在亚伦的额上,亚伦要担当干犯圣物条例的罪孽;这圣物是以色列人在一切的圣礼物上所分别为圣的。
            • And he shall consecrate unto the Lord the days of his separation, and shall bring a lamb of the first year for a trespass offering: but the days that were before shall be lost, because his separation was defiled.
              他要另选离俗归耶和华的日子,又要牵一只一岁的公羊羔来作赎愆祭;但先前的日子要归徒然,因为他在离俗之间被玷污了。
            • Tell Aaron and his sons to treat with respect the sacred offerings the Israelites consecrate to me, so they will not profane my holy name. I am the lord.
              你吩咐亚伦和他子孙说,要远离以色列人所分别为圣,归给我的圣物,免得亵渎我的圣名。我是耶和华。
            • Seven days they shall make expiation for the altar and cleanse it, and so consecrate it.
              26七日内,祭司要为坛遮罪,洁净坛;要这样把坛分别为圣。
            • He defied Pope John Paul II by consecrating four bishops without his approval.
              他违抗教皇约翰·保罗二世的旨意,未经他的批准就给4位主教举行了祝圣仪式。
            • Consecrate yourselves and come to the sacrifice with me.
              你们当自洁,来与我同吃祭肉。
            • So I will consecrate the tent of meeting and the altar and will consecrate Aaron and his sons to serve me as priests.
              我要使会幕和坛成圣,也要使亚伦和他的儿子成圣,给我供祭司的职分。