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convict

英 [kənˈvɪkt , ˈkɒnvɪkt]

美 [kənˈvɪkt , ˈkɑːnvɪkt]

v.  定罪; 宣判…有罪
n.  已决犯; 服刑囚犯

过去分词:convicted 复数:convicts 现在分词:convicting 过去式:convicted 第三人称单数:convicts 

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.3 / BNC.4837 / COCA.3678

同义词辨析

prisonercaptiveconvict【导航词义:囚徒】

prisonern. 囚犯;俘虏
〔辨析〕
指已受到法律制裁而入狱的人或等待审讯的人,也指被敌人等关押起来的人。
〔例证〕
The staff and the prisoners have a good relationship.
狱警和犯人友好相处。
The demonstrators are demanding the release of political prisoners.
示威者要求释放政治犯。
The enemy held him prisoner for two months.
敌人将他囚禁了两个月。
captiven. 战俘,俘虏
〔辨析〕
尤指战争中被关押的人。
〔例证〕
The king and the queen were taken as captives by rebel soldiers.
国王和王后被叛军俘虏了。
The captives will be taken to the rear areas.
俘虏们将被押到后方。
convictn. 已决犯,囚犯
〔辨析〕
指定罪后在狱中服刑的人。
〔例证〕
The police were hunting the escaped convict.
警方在追捕越狱犯。
He would rather die than be a convict.
他宁愿死也不愿当囚犯。

牛津词典

    verb

    • 定罪;宣判…有罪
      to decide and state officially in court that sb is guilty of a crime
      1. a convicted murderer
        已定罪的谋杀犯
      2. He was convicted of fraud.
        他被判犯有诈骗罪。

    noun

    • 已决犯;服刑囚犯
      a person who has been found guilty of a crime and sent to prison
      1. an escaped convict
        越狱犯

    柯林斯词典

      The verb is pronounced /kən'vɪkt/. The noun is pronounced /'kɒnvɪkt/. 动词读作 /kən'vɪkt/,名词读作 /'kɒnvɪkt/。

    • VERB 给…定罪;宣判…有罪
      If someoneis convicted ofa crime, they are found guilty of that crime in a law court.
      1. In 1977 he was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment...
        1977年,他被判谋杀罪名成立,判处终身监禁。
      2. There was insufficient evidence to convict him.
        没有足够证据给他定罪。
      3. ...a convicted drug dealer.
        已定罪的毒品贩子
    • 已决犯;囚犯
      Aconvictis someone who is in prison.

      英英释义

      noun

      • a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison
          Synonym:coninmateyard birdyardbird
        1. a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense

          verb

          • find or declare guilty
            1. The man was convicted of fraud and sentenced

          双语例句

          • They only killed him because they were afraid no jury would convict him.
            他们杀了他是担心没有陪审团会判他有罪。
          • There's more than enough evidence to convict him.
            现在的证据指控他绰绰有余了。
          • He's in chains because he's a convict.
            因为他是个囚犯。
          • There is a thief, a brigand, a convict named Jean Valjean!
            只有一个贼,一个土匪,一个苦役犯,叫冉阿让!
          • You can't convict him merely on circumstantial evidence.
            你不能仅凭间接证据判他有罪。
          • A convict and a prison guard showed up at the office.
            一名罪犯和一个监狱看守就来到了他的办公室。
          • The escaped convict was seized outside the city.
            逃犯在城外被抓获。
          • He believes he has ample evidence to convict.
            他相信他掌握了足够的证据可以定罪。
          • You'll be facing a Federal rap for aiding and abetting an escaped convict.
            因涉嫌协助和教唆越狱囚犯,你将面临联邦指控。
          • The jury will not convict on circumstantial evidence alone.
            陪审团不会仅仅根据旁证来定罪。