cramp

英 [kræmp]

美 [kræmp]

n.  痛性痉挛; 抽筋; (腹部)绞痛
v.  阻碍，阻止(发展或进步)

复数：cramps　过去分词：cramped　现在分词：cramping　过去式：cramped　第三人称单数：cramps　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14012 / COCA.12410

习惯用语

v.

cramp sb's style
• 束缚…的手脚；使不能放开手脚（或施展才能）
  to stop sb from behaving in the way they want to

牛津词典

noun

• 痛性痉挛；抽筋
  a sudden pain that you get when the muscles in a particular part of your body contract, usually caused by cold or too much exercise
  1. to get cramp in your leg
     腿部抽筋
  2. to get a cramp in your leg
     腿部抽筋
• （腹部）绞痛
  severe pain in the stomach

verb

• 阻碍，阻止（发展或进步）
  to prevent the development or progress of sb/sth
  1. Tighter trade restrictions might cramp economic growth.
     较严格的贸易限制会妨碍经济的增长。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 痛性痉挛;抽筋
  Crampis a sudden strong pain caused by a muscle suddenly contracting. You sometimes get cramp in a muscle after you have been making a physical effort over a long period of time.
  1. Hillsden was complaining of cramp in his calf muscles...
     希尔斯登说他小腿抽筋。
  2. ...muscle cramp...
     肌肉痉挛
  3. She started getting stomach cramps this morning.
     她今天早上开始胃痉挛。
• PHRASE 束缚…的手脚;使不能放开手脚
  If someone or somethingcrampsyourstyle, their presence or existence restricts your behaviour in some way.
  1. Like more and more women, she believes marriage would cramp her style.
     像越来越多的女性一样，她认为婚姻会对她形成束缚。

英英释义

noun

• a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles
  Synonym:cramp iron
• a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued
• a painful and involuntary muscular contraction
  Synonym:spasmmuscle spasm

verb

• suffer from sudden painful contraction of a muscle
• affect with or as if with a cramp
• prevent the progress or free movement of
  1. He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather
  2. the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries
  Synonym:hamperhalterstrangle
• secure with a cramp
  1. cramp the wood

双语例句

• How to reduce jerky happening and the ache when reducing cramp?
  怎样减少抽筋的发生和减轻抽筋时的疼痛？
• It should not cramp on me again unless it gets too cold in the night.
  它不会再抽筋了，除非夜里太冷。
• If you go swimming on a full stomach, you might get cramp.
  如果你吃饱了去游泳的话，可能会抽筋的。
• Hillsden was complaining of cramp in his calf muscles
  希尔斯登说他小腿抽筋。
• Like more and more women, she believes marriage would cramp her style.
  像越来越多的女性一样，她认为婚姻会对她形成束缚。
• The cramp kneeing down on the ground licked the soles hard with his tongue.
  在“呜呜”的哀号声中，跪在地上的这名流浪汉屈辱地用舌头猛舔鞋底。
• True cramps are the most common type of skeletal muscle cramp.
  真正的抽筋是最常见的骨骼肌抽筋现象。
• Then to help relieve the cramp in the back of the thigh elevate the leg and straighten the knee.
  为了缓解大腿后部抽筋，抬高腿部，伸直膝盖。
• You could develop a cramp or other physical problem that makes it hard to swim.
  你可能抽筋或身体感到其他不适，这些都可能使你很难游泳。
• She started getting stomach cramps this morning.
  她今天早上开始胃痉挛。