decompose

英 [ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz]

美 [ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊz]

v.  腐烂; (使)分解

过去分词：decomposed　第三人称单数：decomposes　现在分词：decomposing　过去式：decomposed　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.19254 / COCA.15704

牛津词典

verb

• 腐烂
  to be destroyed gradually by natural chemical processes
  1. a decomposing corpse
     正在腐烂的尸体
  2. As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas.
     废物腐烂时会产生沼气。
  3. a decomposed body
     已经腐烂的尸体
• （使）分解
  to divide sth into smaller parts; to divide into smaller parts

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使）(死去的动植物)腐烂;（使）分解
  When things such as dead plants or animalsdecompose, or when somethingdecomposesthem, they change chemically and begin to decay.
  1. ...a dead body found decomposing in a wood...
     在树林里发现的一具正在腐烂的尸体
  2. The debris slowly decomposes into compost...
     这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
  3. The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.
     随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。

英英释义

verb

• separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
  Synonym:break upbreak down
• break down
  1. The bodies decomposed in the heat
  Synonym:rotmoldermoulder
• lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current
  1. the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process
  Synonym:disintegratedecay

双语例句

• After another month's maturing, it will decompose into useful fertilizer.
  再经过一个月的成熟期，它们就可以被分解为有用的肥料了。
• If you want to decompose an organic compound, apply heat.
  如果你想分解一个有机化合物，加热即可。
• The debris slowly decomposes into compost
  这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
• If you don't move soon, I'll start to decompose.
  你再不下，我要腐化了。
• All substances, except those which decompose when heated, may be changed from one state into another.
  所有物质，除了一加热就分解的以外，都可以以一种状态变为另一种状态。
• This set of activities directs business architects to use process modeling techniques to identify and decompose key business functions.
  这组活动将指导业务架构师使用流程建模技术来标识和分解主要业务功能。
• The DFT does mathematically what the human ear does physically: decompose a signal into its component frequencies.
  DFT以数学的方式实现了人耳物理性的功能：把一个信号分解成它的频率成分。
• When they die and decompose, this returns to the atmosphere.
  当植物凋谢腐烂了，CO2又回到大气里。
• This is a direct use of solar radiation to decompose water hydrogen which called light-chemistry conversion way.
  这是一种利用太阳辐射能直接分解水制氢的光-化学转换方式。
• It is well known that hydroperoxides are unstable and decompose spontaneously.
  这是众所周知，氢过氧化物是不稳定的和自发分解。