52歌赋>英语词典>degrade翻译和用法

degrade

英 [dɪˈɡreɪd]

美 [dɪˈɡreɪd]

v.  降低…身份; 侮辱…的人格; 使受屈辱; (使)退化,降解; 分解; 降低,削弱(尤指质量)

现在分词:degrading 过去分词:degraded 第三人称单数:degrades 过去式:degraded 复数:degrades 

CET6TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11309 / COCA.8440

牛津词典

    verb

    • 降低…身份;侮辱…的人格;使受屈辱
      to show or treat sb in a way that makes them seem not worth any respect or not worth taking seriously
      1. This poster is offensive and degrades women.
        这张海报冒失无礼,有辱女性尊严。
    • (使)退化,降解;分解
      to change or make sth change to a simpler chemical form
      1. 降低,削弱(尤指质量)
        to make sth become worse, especially in quality

        柯林斯词典

        • VERB 使丢脸;有辱…的人格;降低…的身份
          Something thatdegradessomeone causes people to have less respect for them.
          1. ...the notion that pornography degrades women...
            认为色情作品有辱女性尊严的观念
          2. When I asked him if he had ever been to a prostitute he said he wouldn't degrade himself like that.
            我问他是否找过妓女时,他说他不会自贬身份去干那种事情。
        • VERB 使恶化;使退化
          Todegradesomething means to cause it to get worse.
          1. ...the ability to meet human needs indefinitely without degrading the environment.
            无限制地满足人类需求而不造成环境退化的能力
        • V-ERG (使)降解
          In science, if a substancedegradesor if somethingdegradesit, it changes chemically and decays or separates into different substances.
          1. This substance degrades rapidly in the soil.
            这种物质在土壤里会迅速降解。
          2. ...the ability of these enzymes to degrade cellulose.
            这些酶降解纤维素的能力

        英英释义

        verb

        • lower the grade of something
            Synonym:cheapen
          1. reduce the level of land, as by erosion
            1. reduce in worth or character, usually verbally
              1. She tends to put down younger women colleagues
              2. His critics took him down after the lecture
              Synonym:take downdisgracedemeanput down

            双语例句

            • They degrade into carbon and oxygen.
              他们能被降解成碳和氧。
            • As a result, performance can degrade as the decreased available heap memory leads to more frequent garbage collection.
              因此,随着可用堆内存的减少而导致更频繁的垃圾回收,性能可能会降低。
            • Even if all this is done to the switch card, external connectors and cables can still degrade performance.
              即使对开关卡采取所有这些措施,外部连接器和电缆还仍然会降低性能。
            • Such sweeps can degrade performance of the source, affecting other applications.
              这种彻底搜索可能会降低数据源的性能,并影响到其他应用程序。
            • A dominant bacterium which can effectively degrade abamectin was isolated from contaminated soil, and its degradation characteristics and mechanism was studied.
              摘要从污染土壤中分离到一株高效降解阿维菌素的菌株,初步研究了其降解特性和机理。
            • Any rework or repair must not increase stress concentrations that degrade component durability.
              任何翻修或修理都不得增加应力集中而降低部件的耐久性。
            • However, this will also degrade database performance.
              然而,这种方式也会降低数据库性能。
            • Blocking worker threads and poor service deployment and distribution can significantly degrade the performance of an overall middleware infrastructure.
              阻塞工作线程和不当的服务部署与分配可能会极大地降低中间件基础设施的总体性能。
            • This means that no data is lost during compression, so the image does not degrade.
              这意味着压缩过程中没有数据损失,因此图像质量不会下降。
            • This can be accomplished by giving the cells extra enzymes that can degrade the relevant material.
              完成这项工作的办法,是给予细胞以能够降解相应物质的额外酶。