diminished

英 [dɪˈmɪnɪʃt]

美 [dɪˈmɪnɪʃt]

v.  减少; (使)减弱，缩减; 降低; 贬低; 贬损; 轻视
diminish的过去分词和过去式

过去式：diminished　过去分词：diminished　

BNC.15876 / COCA.13745

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）减小;（使）减弱;（使）降低
  When somethingdiminishes, or when somethingdiminishesit, it becomes reduced in size, importance, or intensity.
  1. The threat of nuclear war has diminished...
     核战争的威胁已经减小了。
  2. Federalism is intended to diminish the power of the central state...
     联邦制旨在削弱中央政府的权力。
  3. Universities are facing grave problems because of diminishing resources...
     由于资源的减少，大学正面临严峻的问题。
  4. This could mean diminished public support for the war.
     这可能意味着公众对战争的支持会有所下降。
• VERB 贬低;轻视
  If youdiminishsomeone or something, you talk about them or treat them in a way that makes them appear less important than they really are.
  1. He never put her down or diminished her...
     他从未奚落或贬低过她。
  2. He could no longer cope; he relied on me, and felt diminished by it.
     他再也无法承受，他依赖我，却因此觉得是受了轻贱。

英英释义

adj

• (of an organ or body part) diminished in size or strength as a result of disease or injury or lack of use
  1. partial paralysis resulted in an atrophied left arm
  Synonym:atrophiedwasted
• made to seem smaller or less (especially in worth)
  1. her comments made me feel small
  Synonym:belittledsmall
• (of musical intervals) reduction by a semitone of any perfect or minor musical interval
  1. a diminished fifth
• impaired by diminution
  Synonym:lessenedvitiatedweakened

双语例句

• They thus increased their annual grain production rather than diminished it.
  他们这样增加了而不是减少了粮食年产量。
• He never put her down or diminished her
  他从未奚落或贬低过她。
• We have big houses and broken homes, high incomes and low morale, secured rights and diminished civility.
  我们得到了大房子，但却换来了家庭的破裂；我们得到了高收入，但却降低了道德水准；
• His income was diminished by one-fourth owing to this decision.
  由于他的这一决定，使他的收入减少了四分之三。
• Again, differences between people and the opportunity for natural selection to take advantage of it have diminished.
  人与人之间的差异和利用差异进行自然选择的机会再一次失去。
• Several unpopular decisions diminished the governor's popularity.
  几项不得人心的决定使州长的声望下降。
• Individuals with asthma also have enhanced airway responsiveness to methacholine and diminished airway hydration.
  哮喘个体也增加了气道对乙酰胆碱的易反应性，减少了气道水合作用。
• This could mean diminished public support for the war.
  这可能意味着公众对战争的支持会有所下降。
• The supply of fresh water and vegetables gradually diminished during the voyage.
  在航行中，淡水和蔬菜的供应渐渐减少。
• My savings have really diminished. I have to get a job soon.
  我的存款减少了，我必须赶快找到工作。