discourse

英 [ˈdɪskɔːs , dɪsˈkɔːs]

美 [ˈdɪskɔːrs , dɪsˈkɔːrs]

n. 论文; 演讲; 语篇; 话语
v. 讲述，著述

复数：discourses　现在分词：discoursing　过去式：discoursed　第三人称单数：discourses　过去分词：discoursed　

CET6 考研 TOEFL GRE TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.2919 / COCA.3253

短语用例

discourse on/upon sth

讲述；论述
to talk or give a long speech about sth that you know a lot about
1. a discourse on issues of gender and sexuality
  关于性别和性行为的论文
2. He was hoping for some lively political discourse at the meeting.
  他希望在会上听到些生动的政治演讲。

牛津词典

noun

论文；演讲
a long and serious treatment or discussion of a subject in speech or writing
1. a discourse on issues of gender and sexuality
  关于性别和性行为的论文
2. He was hoping for some lively political discourse at the meeting.
  他希望在会上听到些生动的政治演讲。
语篇；话语
the use of language in speech and writing in order to produce meaning; language that is studied, usually in order to see how the different parts of a text are connected
1. spoken/written discourse
  口头 / 书面语篇
2. discourse analysis
  语篇分析

verb

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'dɪskɔːs/. The verb is pronounced /dɪs'kɔːs/. 名词读作/'dɪskɔːs/，动词读作/dɪs'kɔːs/。

N-UNCOUNT (尤指对某严肃话题口头或书面的)演讲，论述，著述
Discourseis spoken or written communication between people, especially serious discussion of a particular subject.
1. ...a tradition of political discourse.
  政治演讲的传统
N-UNCOUNT 话语;语篇
In linguistics,discourseis natural spoken or written language in context, especially when complete texts are being considered.
1. The Centre has a strong record of research in discourse analysis.
  该中心在语篇分析研究方面成果丰硕。
2. ...our work on discourse and the way people talk to each other.
  我们对话语及人们相互交谈方式的研究
N-COUNT 演讲;论述
Adiscourseis a serious talk or piece of writing which is intended to teach or explain something.
1. Gates responds with a lengthy discourse on deployment strategy.
  盖茨以一篇有关部署策略的鸿篇大论予以回应。
VERB 高谈阔论;论述
If someonediscourses onsomething, they talk for a long time about it in a confident way.
1. He discoursed for several hours on French and English prose.
  他花了几个小时讲述法国和英国的散文。
See also:direct discourse indirect discourse

英英释义

noun

extended verbal expression in speech or writing
an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic
1. the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic
2. his treatment of the race question is badly biased
Synonym:discussiontreatment
an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)
Synonym:sermonpreaching

verb

talk at length and formally about a topic
1. The speaker dissertated about the social politics in 18th century England
Synonym:hold forthdissertate
carry on a conversation
Synonym:converse
to consider or examine in speech or writing
1. The author talks about the different aspects of this question
2. The class discussed Dante's `Inferno'
Synonym:talk aboutdiscuss

双语例句

As a type of social discourse, advertisements can be characterized from linguistic, pragmatic and cross-cultural perspectives.
广告是一种重要的社会语篇，它反映了社会的潮流、时尚和价值观。
Discourse coherence refers to the connexity in the meaning of a passage or different parts of a text.
语篇连贯是指一段话语或某个语篇的不同部分在意义上的联系。
I am a discourse mordant woman, I used to give a person leave no room for negotiation.
我是一个话语尖酸刻薄的女子，我习惯了给人不留余地。
A formal discourse on a topic; an exposition.
论述，详述对一个主题正式的详谈；阐述。
In the form of a Discourse between and Adept and His Pupil.
在形式和娴熟的话语和他的学生之间。
The Centre has a strong record of research in discourse analysis.
该中心在语篇分析研究方面成果丰硕。
Relevance Theory provides a cognitive basis for the existence of discourse markers.
关联论为话语标记语的存在提供了认知心理理据。
Finally, the cohesion and coherence of discourse also have an impact on the translation of polysemic words.
同时，语篇的衔接与连贯也作用于多义词的翻译。
And Chinese science has taken a step towards the standards of civilised discourse that Westerners like to think prevail in their own countries.
中国的科学界向着讲文明的标准迈进了一步，西方人认为这种文明之花只在本国盛开。
English advertisement; discourse analysis; systemic functional grammar; functional grammar.
英语广告；语篇分析；系统功能语法；功能语法。