dispiriting

英 [dɪˈspɪrɪtɪŋ]

美 [dɪˈspɪrɪtɪŋ]

adj.  令人沮丧的; 使人气馁的

IELTS

BNC.21161 / COCA.27184

牛津词典

adj.

• 令人沮丧的；使人气馁的
  making sb lose their hope or enthusiasm
  1. a dispiriting experience/failure
     令人沮丧的经历 / 失败

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 令人沮丧的;令人气馁的;令人心灰意懒的
  Something that isdispiritingcauses you to lose your enthusiasm and excitement.
  1. It's very dispiriting for anyone to be out of a job.
     失业对每一个人来说都很懊丧。

英英释义

adj

• destructive of morale and self-reliance
  Synonym:demoralizingdemoralisingdisheartening

双语例句

• That these thoughts should come from the author of what has been called the American creed seems particularly dispiriting to those who hope we will, one day, overcome.
  这些想法竟来自美国信念的提出者，似乎尤其令那些希望我们有一天能克服偏见的人感到气馁。
• The response was dispiriting: not a single buyer replied.
  但结果令人失望：他没有得到任何回应。
• Dispiriting research, he says, indicates that MBA students actually become less ethical over the course of their education.
  他表示，一些令人沮丧的研究成果表明，在他们受教育期间，MBA学生的伦理水平越来越低。
• The fifth lesson is deeply dispiriting: Tory-or Labour-led Britain will retreat from the world.
  第五点非常令人沮丧：保守党或工党领导的英国将要退出世界舞台。
• Her apparent desire to record every event of significance sometimes results in a dispiriting succession of military campaigns and diplomatic intrigues;
  作者显然希望把所有重要事件都一一记录下来，结果有时无外乎对那些战争和外交阴谋活动的简单罗列，令人味同嚼蜡。
• From congealed curry to cold pasta, you may think there's nothing more dispiriting than a fridge full of leftovers.
  凝固的咖喱、冰凉的意大利面，你会发现没有什么比打开冰箱后发现满是剩菜更令人沮丧啦。
• Last year's results were most dispiriting.
  去年的成果是最令人气馁的。
• She stopt to blush and laugh at her own relapse, and then resumed a more serious, more dispiriting cogitation upon what had been, and might be, and must be.
  她不再往下想了，不由得脸红了，笑自己又故态复萌。接着她又更加认真、更加颓丧地回顾了已经发生的事，揣摩了可能发生和必定发生的事。
• The prospects for southern Europe are dispiriting going on depressing.
  欧洲南部的前景已是雪上加霜。
• But there is an alternative and possibly more dispiriting narrative: as exporting companies become more productive and move into higher-quality segments of the market, their willingness to use a lower exchange rate to increase their market share abroad diminishes.
  但另一种可能更令人沮丧的说法是，随着出口公司产能提高并进入市场更高端领域，它们利用汇率贬值增加海外市场份额的意愿下降。