enjoin

英 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

美 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

v.  命令; 责令; 嘱咐; 禁止

过去式：enjoined　过去分词：enjoined　第三人称单数：enjoins　现在分词：enjoining　

GRE法律

BNC.20932 / COCA.19159

同义词辨析

forbidbanbarenjoinprohibit【导航词义：禁止】

牛津词典

verb

• 命令；责令；嘱咐
  to order or strongly advise sb to do sth; to say that a particular action or quality is necessary
• 禁止
  to legally prevent sb from doing sth, for example with an injunction

柯林斯词典

• VERB 命令;吩咐
  If youenjoinsomeonetodo something, you order them to do it. If youenjoinan action or attitude, you order people to do it or have it.
  1. She enjoined me strictly not to tell anyone else...
     她严令我不准告诉其他任何人。
  2. It is true that Islam enjoins tolerance; there's no doubt about that...
     事实上伊斯兰教告诫人要宽容，这一点毫无疑问。
  3. The positive neutrality enjoined on the force has now been overtaken by events.
     要求武装力量保持绝对中立的命令现在已经被一些事件打破了。
• VERB （法官）禁止，严禁
  If a judgeenjoinssomeonefromdoing something, they order them not to do it. If a judgeenjoinsan action, they order people not to do it.
  1. The judge enjoined Varityper from using the ad in any way.
     法官禁止Varityper公司以任何方式使用这则广告。
  2. ...a preliminary injunction enjoining the practice.
     严禁那种做法的初步禁令

英英释义

verb

• give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
  1. I said to him to go home
  2. She ordered him to do the shopping
  3. The mother told the child to get dressed
  Synonym:ordertellsay
• issue an injunction

双语例句

• Orders to intelligence operatives often enjoin secrecy.
  对情报间谍的命令常需要保密。
• In civil litigation, the defendant can offer to countervail creditor's rights in order to ban down creditor's litigant appeal. Webb, having shown a special injury in the loss of sales, was found to have standing to bring suit to enjoin the nuisance.
  民事诉讼中被告可以减少或消灭对方诉讼请求为目的提出债权抵销的主张。韦伯已经证明会在销售抵制中遭受特别损害，他有起诉权提出诉讼责成禁止公害。
• The judge enjoined Varityper from using the ad in any way.
  法官禁止Varityper公司以任何方式使用这则广告。
• Procedural Posture: Mahon brings an action in equity to enjoin the coal company from mining under his house in such a way as to weaken its support.
  程序：马宏提起衡平诉讼要求禁止公司开采他房子下的煤矿，因这将使得他的房基变弱。
• Religion and morality enjoin this conduct.
  宗教和道德要求这种行为。
• She put a finger to her lips to enjoin silence.
  她放一根手指在她的唇上以交待安静。
• The government tried to enjoin The Post from publishing, just as it had The Times, but the Supreme Court ultimately ruled in favor of both papers.
  政府试图阻止邮报曝光这些内容，就像对待时报那样，但最高法院最后做出了支持这两家报纸的裁决。
• One can hardly call these principles doctrines, because Hindu religion on the whole does not enjoin particular beliefs on its followers.
  人们很难把这些原则称为教义，因为从总体上来说，印度教并没有把特殊的信仰传授给信徒。
• She stretched out her arm to enjoin silence about her, held her breath, and began to listen with rapture.
  她伸出手臂，叫大家静下去，她屏着气，听得心往神驰。
• Enjoin a person from infringing ( on) the rights of another person Stopping encroaching is the traditional resuce method in civil tort.
  禁止人侵犯他人的权利停止侵害是传统民事侵权的救济方式。