externalize

英 [ɪkˈstɜːnəlaɪz]

美 [ɪkˈstɜːrnəlaɪz]

v.  (以言行)表达; 使(思想、感情)表露出来

过去式：externalized　过去分词：externalized　现在分词：externalizing　第三人称单数：externalizes　

GRE医学

BNC.45961 / COCA.17829

牛津词典

verb

• （以言行）表达；使（思想、感情）表露出来
  to show what you are thinking and feeling by what you say or do

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 externalise


• VERB 表露;公开表达
  If youexternalizeyour ideas or feelings, you express them openly, in words or actions.
  1. For the Prime Minister, externalising the problem would divert attention from his domestic troubles...
     对于首相而言，公开这一问题将可转移对他所面临的国内问题的注意力。
  2. These are people who tend to externalize blame when anything goes wrong at work.
     这是些工作中一出现问题就往往归诸外因的人。

英英释义

verb

• make external or objective, or give reality to
  1. language externalizes our thoughts
  Synonym:exteriorizeexterioriseexternaliseobjectify
• regard as objective
  Synonym:projectexternalise

双语例句

• Often, to separate configuration information from business logic, customers externalize configuration information to a file or database.
  通常，为了将配置信息同业务逻辑分离，客户会将配置信息外部化到文件或数据库中。
• Not only does it provide flexible decoupled functionality that can be reused, but also provides the mechanisms to externalize variations of quality of service in declarative specifications such as WS-Policy and related standards.
  它不仅提供灵活的可重用解耦功能，还提供可在声明规范（比如，WS-Policy以及相关标准）中具体化服务质量变化的机制。
• Spring uses the AOP specification and an XML configuration file to externalize crosscutting concerns, thus preserving the purity of your Java objects.
  Spring使用AOP规范和一个XML配置文件具体化横切关注点，因而保持了Java代码的纯洁性。
• When working with complex business-driven rules, a rules engine should be employed to externalize them to business users.
  当需要实现业务规则时，应该使用规则引擎将这些规则呈现给业务用户；
• To externalize the LDAP server configuration information, you need to connect to your LDAP server with a properties file.
  要具体化LDAP服务器的配置信息，需要连接到带有属性文件的LDAP服务器。
• Resilient people seem to externalize blame and internalize success.
  弹性人好像会外化谴责、内化成功。
• The Bean Validation specification lets you externalize and internationalize the constraint error messages through a classic file system based ResourceBundle localization.
  Bean验证规范能让你通过基于ResourceBundle本地化的标准文件系统来外部化和国际化约束错误消息。
• Define: Without violating encapsulation, capture and externalize an object's internal state so that the object can be restored to this state later.
  定义：在不违反封装性，捕获和使得一个对象的内状态具体化，以至于这个对象可以被存储于这个状态之后。
• The decision usually comes down to whether it makes sense to externalize the pointcut expression from Java code altogether.
  决定通常取决于使切入点描述完全从Java代码具体出来是否有意义。
• You might also choose to externalize the routing using an endpoint lookup primitive.
  您还可能通过一个端点查找原语来具体化路由。