fallacy
英 [ˈfæləsi]
美 [ˈfæləsi]
n. 谬见; 谬论; 谬误; 思维方式谬误; 谬误推理
复数：fallacies
Collins.1 / BNC.14694 / COCA.14946
同义词辨析
blunderboobbotchclangererrorfallacyfaultguiltmistake【导航词义：错误】
blundern. 大错
〔辨析〕
指由于愚蠢或疏忽大意等造成的错误。
〔例证〕
She made a terrible blunder when introducing the girl to her husband.
她把那个女孩介绍给她丈夫是犯了一个极大的错误。
她把那个女孩介绍给她丈夫是犯了一个极大的错误。
boobn. 〈英，非正式〉错误，过失
〔辨析〕
指因愚蠢的行为犯下的过错。
〔例证〕
I made a boob throwing that document away.
我犯了个愚蠢的错误，把那份文件扔掉了。
我犯了个愚蠢的错误，把那份文件扔掉了。
botchn. 〈非正式，尤英〉拙劣的工作
〔辨析〕
主要指干得拙劣、一塌糊涂的活儿。
〔例证〕
I tried to make a great meal but only made a botch of it.
我试图做顿大餐，可是搞砸了。
我试图做顿大餐，可是搞砸了。
clangern. 〈英，非正式〉失言；失礼；尴尬的错误
〔辨析〕
指愚蠢的或令人难堪的过错。
〔例证〕
He realized that mentioning her ex-husband was a bit of clanger.
他意识到提及她的前夫有点儿冒失，令人尴尬。
他意识到提及她的前夫有点儿冒失，令人尴尬。
errorn. 错误，谬误
〔辨析〕
可指任何错误，包括笔误、印刷错误或计算错误，常可与 mistake 换用。
〔例证〕
The government has committed a serious error/mistake.
政府犯下了严重的错误。
There are too many errors/mistakes in your spelling.
你拼写错误太多。
This is a grammatical error/mistake.
这是一个语法错误。
政府犯下了严重的错误。
There are too many errors/mistakes in your spelling.
你拼写错误太多。
This is a grammatical error/mistake.
这是一个语法错误。
fallacyn. 谬论，谬见
〔辨析〕
尤指很多人持有的错误观点或想法。
〔例证〕
There was once a popular fallacy that the world is flat.
人们曾经普遍误以为地球是平的。
人们曾经普遍误以为地球是平的。
faultn. 缺点； 过错
〔辨析〕
表示“缺点，毛病”时为可数名词；表示“过失，过错”时为不可数名词。
〔例证〕
He is still an excellent politician despite the faults he's committed.
尽管他犯过一些错误，他仍是一名出色的政治家。
The minister is quite satisfied with his secretary because he can find no fault with her work.
部长对他的秘书很满意，因为她的工作无可挑剔。
尽管他犯过一些错误，他仍是一名出色的政治家。
The minister is quite satisfied with his secretary because he can find no fault with her work.
部长对他的秘书很满意，因为她的工作无可挑剔。
guiltn. 责任，罪责
〔辨析〕
指对发生的坏事负有的责任。
〔例证〕
The boy behaved badly, but in fact the guilt lay with his parents.
这个男孩表现很不好，但实际上责任在于其父母。
这个男孩表现很不好，但实际上责任在于其父母。
mistaken. 错误，过失
〔辨析〕
指行为、看法、言辞等方面的错误。
〔例证〕
I have made a mistake in grammar.
我犯了一个语法错误。
One silly mistake cost us the match.
一个愚蠢的错误使我们输掉了那场比赛。
我犯了一个语法错误。
One silly mistake cost us the match.
一个愚蠢的错误使我们输掉了那场比赛。
牛津词典
noun
- 谬见；谬论；谬误
a false idea that many people believe is true- It is a fallacy to say that the camera never lies.
说照相机绝不骗人，这是谬见。
- It is a fallacy to say that the camera never lies.
- 思维方式谬误；谬误推理
a false way of thinking about sth- He detected the fallacy of her argument.
他发觉她论据中的推理谬误。
- He detected the fallacy of her argument.
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 谬论;谬见
Afallacyis an idea which many people believe to be true, but which is in fact false because it is based on incorrect information or reasoning.- It's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous...
富人比穷人对慈善事业的捐助更多些;这种观点是一种谬见。 - It exposes the fallacy of short-term industrial gain at long-term environmental expense.
这暴露了以长久的环境破坏为代价换取短期工业利益的错误。
- It's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous...
英英释义
noun
- a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning
双语例句
- Had it not been exposed long ago as a fallacy?
不是早已揭露过这是一种谬论吗？ - Containing or based on a fallacy.
包含或基于一个谬误的。 - That's a complete fallacy.
这完全是个谬论。 - Result of a fallacy or error in reasoning.
推理中得到的错误的结果。 - Historical facts refute such a fallacy.
历史事实反驳了这一廖论。 - Now, of course, that assumption is being exposed as a fallacy.
当然了，现在已有越来越多的人知道，这一假定是一种谬论。 - I was able to show the fallacy of his argument.
我能显示出他辩论中的谬误。 - It's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous
富人比穷人对慈善事业的捐助更多些；这种观点是一种谬见。 - It's the logical fallacy of extending someone's argument to ridiculous proportions and then criticizing the result.
把论点扩展成荒谬的逻辑谬论然后对其结论进行批判。 - Broadly speaking, it's a fallacy to presume that all of evolution's products are intelligently designed.
从广义上说，认为一切进化后的产物都经过了精心的设计是人们的谬论。