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familial

英 [fəˈmɪliəl]

美 [fəˈmɪliəl]

adj.  家庭的; 家族的; 家庭特有的; 家族共有的

TEM8医学

BNC.12790 / COCA.10809

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 家庭的;家族的
      related to or typical of a family
      1. 家庭特有的;家族共有的
        affecting several members of a family
        1. familial left-handedness
          家族遗传的左撇子

      柯林斯词典

      • ADJ 家庭(或家族)的;家庭(或家族)特有的
        Familialmeans relating to families in general, or typical of a family.
        1. Gerard also took on wider familial respon-sibilities.
          杰勒德还承担了更多的家庭责任。

      英英释义

      adj

      • occurring among members of a family usually by heredity
        1. an inherited disease
        2. familial traits
        3. genetically transmitted features
        Synonym:genetichereditaryinheritedtransmittedtransmissible
      • relating to or having the characteristics of a family
        1. children of the same familial background
        2. familial aggregation

      双语例句

      • US detection contributed to the diagnosis of the AT partial rupture and familial hypercholesterolemia.
        超声检查有利于跟腱部分断裂及家族性高胆固醇血症的诊断。
      • Breast cancer exhibits familial aggregation, consistent with variation in genetic susceptibility to the disease.
        乳腺癌有着明显的家族聚集性,这与该病遗传易感性的变异是一致的。
      • As someone who is oriented to familial matters, you value the company of family-members and domestic life.
        作为一个以家庭为重的人,你珍惜家庭成员和家庭生活。
      • This disease has familial transmissibility more, it is the pathology base with rectum main cancer.
        该病多有家族遗传性,是直肠癌重要的病理基础。
      • Objective: To study the pathogenesis of a homozygous patient with familial hypercholesterolemia.
        目的:研究家族性高胆固醇血症纯合子患者的发病机理。
      • Ankylosing spondylitis patients have some familial aggregation of disease is a certain degree of genetic tendency.
        强直性脊柱炎患病有一定的家族聚集性,即该病有一定的遗传倾向。
      • Familial cases have been reported but most cases are sporadic.
        家族性的病例曾见报道,但大多数病例是散发的。
      • Objective To investigate the familial genetic model of essential hypertension ( EH).
        目的研究原发性高血压家族性的遗传方式。
      • Familial clustering studies indicate that breast cancer risk has a substantial genetic component.
        家族聚集性研究表明遗传因素在患乳腺癌的危险性中占较大比重。
      • Objective To investigate the relationship between familial aggregation of atopy and asthma phenotypes in children.
        目的研究家族特应性聚集与儿童哮喘表型的关系。