fines

英 [faɪnz]

美 [faɪnz]

n.  罚金; 罚款
v.  处…以罚金
fine的第三人称单数和复数

COCA.8190

柯林斯词典

ADJECTIVE USES 形容词用法

• ADJ-GRADED 美好的;优秀的;杰出的
  You usefineto describe something that you admire and think is very good.
  1. There is a fine view of the countryside...
     这里可以看到乡村的美景。
  2. This is a fine book.
     这是一本好书。
  3. ...London's finest art deco cinema.
     伦敦最杰出的装饰派艺术影院
• ADJ-GRADED 健康的;情绪良好的
  If you say that you arefine, you mean that you are in good health or reasonably happy.
  1. Lina is fine and sends you her love and best wishes.
     莉娜身体很好，还让我转达她对你的爱和祝福。
• ADJ-GRADED 令人满意的;可以接受的
  If you say that something isfine, you mean that it is satisfactory or acceptable.
  1. The skiing is fine...
     滑雪还行。
  2. Everything was going to be just fine...
     一切都会好起来的。
  3. It's fine to ask questions as we go along, but it's better if you wait until we have finished.
     中途可以提问，但最好是等到结束之后。
  4. Fineis also an adverb.
     
  5. All the instruments are working fine.
     所有仪器运行良好。
• CONVENTION 行;可以
  You say 'fine' or 'that's fine' to show that you do not object to an arrangement, action, or situation that has been suggested.
  1. If competition is the best way to achieve it, then, fine...
     如果竞争是达到目标的最佳方式，那就这么着吧。
  2. If you don't want to give it to me, that's fine, I don't mind...
     如果你不想把它给我，那可以，我不介意。
  3. 'It'll take me a couple of days.' — 'That's fine with me.'
     “这得花上我两三天的时间。”——“我这儿没问题。”
• ADJ-GRADED 纤细的;尖细的;微小的
  Something that isfineis very delicate, narrow, or small.
  1. The heat scorched the fine hairs on her arms...
     炙热烤焦了她手臂上的汗毛。
  2. The ship has come to rest on the fine sand.
     这艘船停靠在细沙滩上。
• ADJ-GRADED 精美的;精致的;华贵的
  Fineobjects or clothing are of good quality, delicate, and expensive.
  1. We waited in our fine clothes...
     我们身着盛装等候。
  2. She'll wear fine jewellery wherever she goes.
     无论到哪儿她都会佩戴精美的首饰。
• ADJ-GRADED 细微的;精确的;精密的
  Afinedetail or distinction is very delicate, small, or exact.
  1. The market likes the broad outline but is reserving judgment on the fine detail.
     市场对这一整体设想表示出认可，但在具体细节上还未作出反应。
• ADJ-GRADED 高尚的;令人敬佩的
  Afineperson is someone you consider good, moral, and worth admiring.
  1. I was with fine people doing a good job...
     我和高尚的人们一起干着一份不错的工作。
  2. He was an excellent journalist and a very fine man.
     他是位杰出的记者，为人也非常正派。
• ADJ-GRADED (天气)晴朗的
  When the weather isfine, the sun is shining and it is not raining.
  1. He might be doing a spot of gardening if the weather is fine.
     天气晴朗的话，他也许会侍弄侍弄花草。

PUNISHMENT 惩罚

• 罚金;罚款
  Afineis a punishment in which a person is ordered to pay a sum of money because they have done something illegal or broken a rule.
• VERB 对…处以罚金
  If someoneis fined, they are punished by being ordered to pay a sum of money because they have done something illegal or broken a rule.
  1. She was fined £500 and banned from driving for one month...
     她被罚款500 英镑，而且一个月内禁止开车。
  2. An east London school has set a precedent by fining pupils who break the rules.
     伦敦东区的一所学校开创了对违反校规的学生处以罚金的先例。

双语例句

• Fines are imposed for breaches of traffic rules.
  违反交通规则要罚款。
• I will not impose'one size fits all'health care on families and small businesses through expensive mandates and fines.
  我不会通过代价高昂的命令和罚金对美国家庭和小企业实施“大而全”的医疗方案。
• According to present law, the authorities can only punish smugglers with small fines
  根据现行法律，当局只能对走私者处以小额罚款。
• But violations and fines do occur.
  但是，违规和罚款是会发生的。
• She has already paid over$ 2000 in fines.
  她已经付了2000多元罚金。
• They profit from the fines illegal downloaders pay for copyright violations.
  他们从违法下载人付出的侵权罚款中获得利润。
• Rail travellers who try to avoid paying their fares could face on-the-spot fines.
  坐火车逃票的乘客会被当场罚款。
• Uncooperative companies have found themselves subject to audits and investigations, and often big fines.
  一些不合作企业成了审计和调查的对象，而且往往被处以巨额罚款。
• The steps include more workplace raids to catch illegal immigrants and higher civil fines for their employers.
  包括对非法移民工作地点的搜查和更高的对非法雇主的罚款。
• Stiff fines or jail terms for persons offering or accepting bribes diminish their incomes.
  对行贿或受贿的人罚以重金或给予监禁，能减少他们的收入。