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flagellum

美 [fləˈdʒɛləm]

n.  鞭毛,鞭状体,鞭状匍匐枝

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa)
    1. a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)
        Synonym:scourge

      双语例句

      • We found that a fermentative bacterium used its flagellum for interaction with a specific methanogenic archaeon.
        研究人员发现,发酵性细菌能利用其鞭毛与特定的古甲烷菌产生互作。
      • The flagellum has the typical axoneme structure of "9+ 2" model.
        轴丝为典型的“9+2”微管对复合体结构。
      • Type genus of the family Euglenaceae: green algae with a single flagellum.
        眼虫藻科的模式属;绿色海藻带有单个的鞭状匍匐枝。
      • Ultrastructure of sperm flagellum: mitochondrial sheath, fibrous sheath, outer dense fibers and axoneme were observed under the transmission electronmicroscope.
        2.3精子尾部超微结构线粒体鞘,纤维鞘,外周致密纤维,轴丝(透射电镜观察)。
      • The flagellum had a simple "9+ 2" type of microtubular structure.
        尾部鞭毛横切面为简单的9+2型结构。
      • An axial filament, with a similar structure to a bacterial flagellum, is spirally wound about the protoplast inside the cell wall.
        在细胞壁内部,和细菌鞭毛有相同结构的轴向细丝包绕细胞质并使之螺旋化。
      • Cloning and Prokaryotic Expression of Flagellum Subunit Gene ( flaA) of Legionella pneumophila
        嗜肺军团菌flaA基因的克隆及原核融合表达
      • Spermatic nucleus was stained red but flagellum could not be stained with nigrosin-eosin-Wright-Giemsa;
        用苯胺黑-伊红-瑞-吉染色法精子核染成红色,精子鞭毛不着色;
      • Hence, the regulation mechanism of flagellum/ cilium plays important roles in occurrence and pathogenesis of these diseases.
        因此研究鞭毛/纤毛的调控机制对解决这些疾病的发生和发病机制具有重要的生命意义。
      • Using special stains, one can see that some bacteria have attached to them wavy-looking hairs called flagella. Others have only one flagellum.
        使用特殊的着色剂后,你会发现有的细菌上长着不少波状的毛发即鞭毛,而有的细菌只有一根鞭毛。