foundered

英 [ˈfaʊndəd]

美 [ˈfaʊndərd]

v.  失败; 破产; 沉没
founder的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 创办人;创立者;奠基者
  Thefounderof an institution, organization, or building is the person who got it started or caused it to be built, often by providing the necessary money.
  1. He was one of the founders of the university's medical faculty.
     他是该大学医学院的创建人之一。
• VERB 失败;崩溃;垮掉
  If something such as a plan or projectfounders, it fails because of a particular point, difficulty, or problem.
  1. The talks have foundered, largely because of the reluctance of some members of the government to do a deal with criminals.
     对话已经破裂了，原因主要是因为一些政府成员不愿意和犯罪分子达成协议。
• VERB (船只)沉没
  If a shipfounders, it fills with water and sinks.
  1. Three ships foundered in heavy seas.
     三艘船在波涛汹涌的海面上沉没了。

双语例句

• The Clinton plan had foundered on the many procedural hurdles it had to clear in Congress.
  克林顿的计划由于遇到必须在国会里排除许多程序上的障碍而失败了。
• The council's plans for new community services have foundered because of budget cuts.
  因为削减预算，市政会的新社区服务计划泡汤了。
• The plan foundered in its early stages.
  这项计划在早期阶段就失败了。
• Fortunately the ship has not actually sunk, but has foundered on some rocks.
  幸运的是他们的船并未真地沉没，而是撞毁在几块礁石上。
• The ferry foundered in a heavy storm, taking many of the passengers and crew with it.
  在一次大暴风雨中，渡船沉没，淹死了许多乘客和船员。
• I have not become downhearted or low-spirited. The collision foundered the ship.
  我并没有灰心或消沉。撞击使该船进水沉没。
• Arbitrage strategies that took market liquidity for granted also foundered.
  认为市场流动性是理所当然的套利战略也跌了跟头。
• Inadequate capital certainly explained why many, if not all, financial institutions foundered in 2007 and 2008.
  资本金不足的确解释了为什么许多（即便不是全部）金融机构在2007年和2008年纷纷倒闭。
• But without well-grounded goals, some high-profile early projects have foundered.
  但是由于没有脚踏实地的目标，很多早期宣传得颇为高调的项目最后都以失败而告终。
• Econometric studies of saving behavior have foundered on both conceptual and practical difficulties.
  储蓄行为的经济计量研究，不论在理论上还是实践中，都遇到了很多困难。