germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• In addition, the landfill leachate-induced toxicity to seed germination and plant growth was studied using plant-test system.
  在此基础上，利用植物检测系统考察了渗滤液对种子萌发和幼苗生长的毒性效应。
• It is implicated in the uptake of calcium, the development of apical meristems, and pollen germination.
  它还与钙的吸收，顶端分生组织发育和花粉萌发有关。
• The effects of different top-working positions and cultivation methods on grafted-bud germination and shoot growth were studied.
  主要研究了柑桔不同高接换种方法和管理方式对枝梢萌发生长的影响。
• Better germination is obtained if the seed is sown or drilled shortly after a shower.
  在播种期如以硼盐肥料与种子混合使用，会抑制种子萌芽。
• The result showed that biogas slurry soaking seed could significantly improve germination and adult seedling rate.
  结果表明：沼液浸种能显著提高种子发芽率和成秧率。
• Influences of Lanthanum and Low pH Value on the Seed Germination and Taproot Growth of Arabidopsis thaliana
  镧和低pH值对拟南芥种子萌发和主根生长的影响
• Effects of Seed Coat and Environmental Temperature on the Germination of Hevea brasiliensis Seeds Two eraser, Mr. Wood.
  种皮和环境温度对橡胶树种子萌发的影响两块橡皮，吴老师。
• Seed germination and seedling morphogenesis of Bletilla striata on the different media under sterile conditions were studied.
  对无菌条件下白及种子在不同培养基上的萌发及其幼苗形态发生进行了研究。
• Effects of4 polymers on the property of artificial endosperm and on the germination of artificial seeds were studied.
  研究了四种高聚化合物对人工胚乳性能及对人工种子发芽率的影响。
• Germination in the greenhouse and physical separation methods were used to research the soil seed bank.
  研究土壤种子库的方法通常有萌发法和物理分离法。