germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• MethodsThe conditions of germination and storage of Polygala tenuifolia seeds were mainly investigated by widely used methods.
  方法采用常规方法主要对远志种子的萌发条件和贮藏特性进行初步研究。
• Transgenic plants also exhibited hypersensitivity to ABA during the seed germination and post-germination stages.
  另外转基因植株在种子萌发和萌发后表现出对ABA超敏感。
• It is implicated in the uptake of calcium, the development of apical meristems, and pollen germination.
  它还与钙的吸收，顶端分生组织发育和花粉萌发有关。
• Thats important to grain seed, orinfluence germination percentage.
  这对种子用谷粒尤为重要，否则影响其发芽率。
• Gibberellin and abscisic acid altered seed germination characteristics and improved desiccation tolerance of axes.
  赤霉素和脱落酸处理改变豌豆种子的萌发特性，提高胚轴的脱水耐性。
• Effects of Temperature on Germination and Dormancy of Cottonseeds
  棉种贮藏过程中温度对发芽率和休眠的影响
• Effects of4 polymers on the property of artificial endosperm and on the germination of artificial seeds were studied.
  研究了四种高聚化合物对人工胚乳性能及对人工种子发芽率的影响。
• Seed germination and seedling morphogenesis of Bletilla striata on the different media under sterile conditions were studied.
  对无菌条件下白及种子在不同培养基上的萌发及其幼苗形态发生进行了研究。
• The result showed that biogas slurry soaking seed could significantly improve germination and adult seedling rate.
  结果表明：沼液浸种能显著提高种子发芽率和成秧率。
• This process involves germination of the barley grains and activation of their enzymes to produce a malt.
  这个过程涉及到大麦谷物的发芽和酶的活化以制得麦芽。