gradients

英 [ˈgreɪdiənts]

美 [ˈgreɪdiənts]

n.  (尤指公路或铁路的)坡度，斜率，倾斜度; (温度、压力等的)变化率，梯度变化曲线
gradient的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 斜坡；坡度；倾斜度
  Agradientis a slope, or the degree to which the ground slopes.
  1. ...a gradient of 1 in 3...
     1比3的倾斜度
  2. The courses are long and punishing, with steep gradients.
     这些赛道既长又有陡坡，极具挑战性。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 grade


• 变化率
  Thegradientof a graph or series of measurements is the rate at which one set of amounts changes in relation to another.

双语例句

• Relationships between degree of xylem embolism under different water gradients and ecophysiological indexes such as water potential were studied by controlling soil moisture of potted plants.
  用盆栽控水方法，对不同水分梯度下木质部栓塞程度与水势等生理生态指标之间的关系进行了研究。
• Use the Gradient Tool ( G) to squish and reposition the gradients.
  应用渐变工具（G）调整渐变的形态和位置。
• Across geographic gradients, levins expects allopatric races or coenospecies exist.
  穿过地理梯度，莱文斯预料有分布区不重叠的小种或近群种。
• A lot of vector fields are not gradients.
  很多向量场都不是梯度。
• For shapes, these include transparency, improved gradients, and more control over line widths.
  对于形状，这些选项包括了透明度，改进的梯度，以及线宽方面的更多控制。
• This means less sensitivity to temperature gradients within the bearing and more accurate preload control.
  这意味着在轴承之中，对温度梯度敏感性较低，而且预载荷能更精确地控制。
• The courses are long and punishing, with steep gradients.
  这些赛道既长又有陡坡，极具挑战性。
• Species richness increased against the longitudinal gradients, which maybe resulted from effects of other geographical factors.
  在经度梯度上，从东到西，物种丰富度呈递增趋势，这可能与其它地理因子的影响有关；
• Distances and gradients must be thought through in advance.
  距离和坡度必须要事先想清楚。
• This is a static image with all the gradients and fills.
  这是一个全梯度和全填充的静态图像。