haemorrhage

英 [ˈhemərɪdʒ]

美 [ˈhemərɪdʒ]

n.  体内(大)出血; (人、资金等的)大量流失
v.  (尤指体内)大出血; 大量快速流失(资金、人等)

复数：haemorrhages　现在分词：haemorrhaging　过去式：haemorrhaged　

Collins.1 / BNC.12254 / COCA.31095

牛津词典

noun

• 体内（大）出血
  a medical condition in which there is severe loss of blood from inside a person's body
  1. a massive brain/cerebral haemorrhage
     重度脑溢血
  2. He was checked for any signs of haemorrhage.
     他接受检查，以确定是否有出血迹象。
• （人、资金等的）大量流失
  a serious loss of people, money, etc. from a country, a group or an organization
  1. Poor working conditions have led to a steady haemorrhage of qualified teachers from our schools.
     工作条件欠佳导致各校大量合格教师不断流失。

verb

• （尤指体内）大出血
  to lose blood heavily, especially from the inside of the body; to have a haemorrhage
• 大量快速流失（资金、人等）
  to lose money or people in large amounts at a fast rate

柯林斯词典

in AM, use 美国英语用 hemorrhage


• N-VAR 体内大出血
  Ahaemorrhageis serious bleeding inside a person's body.
  1. Shortly after his admission into hospital he had a massive brain haemorrhage and died...
     住院后不久，他就死于大面积脑溢血。
  2. These drugs will not be used if hemorrhage is the cause of the stroke.
     药品禁忌症：出血性中风忌用。
• VERB 体内大出血
  If someoneis haemorrhaging, there is serious bleeding inside their body.
  1. I haemorrhaged badly after the birth of all three of my sons...
     生我3个儿子时，我每次都出现产后大出血。
  2. If this is left untreated, one can actually haemorrhage to death.
     如果这种情况得不到治疗的话，人就会因失血过多而死亡。
• N-SING （人员或资源的）严重流失
  Ahaemorrhage ofpeople or resources is a rapid loss of them from a group or place, seriously weakening its position.
  1. He said the move would definitely stem the haemorrhage of talent and enterprise from the colony.
     他表示这一举措势必会抑制殖民地人才和企业严重流失的现象。
• V-ERG （使）（人员或资源）严重流失
  Tohaemorrhagepeople or resources means to lose them rapidly and become weak. You can also say that people or resourceshaemorrhagefrom a place or organization.
  1. Venice is haemorrhaging the very resource which could save it: its own people...
     威尼斯正在丧失它的立足之本，那就是它的人民。
  2. The figures showed that cash was haemorrhaging from the conglomerate.
     数据表明，这家集团的现金正在大量流失。

英英释义

noun

• the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel
  Synonym:bleedinghemorrhage

双语例句

• The model also tracked life years lost owing to fatal obstetric haemorrhage.
  该模型还追踪了致命的产科出血导致的寿命年损失。
• This type of clot is known as a chronic subdural haemorrhage, and can remain undetected for some time.
  这种类型的血块是已知的作为慢性硬膜下出血，并能保持未被发现了一段时间。
• Objective To investigate the relationship between the types of placenta praevia, antepartum haemorrhage and clinical outcomes.
  目的探讨前置胎盘类型、产前出血状况与妊娠结局的关系。
• Severe tendency of haemorrhage, such as thrombocytopenia, leukemia, allergic purpura should be forbidden.
  严重出血倾向的疾病，如血小板减少、白血病、过敏性紫癜等禁刮。
• The doctors speculate that he died of a cerebral haemorrhage caused by a blow on the head
  医生推测他死于头部受击引起的脑溢血。
• None of the patients suffered from severe haemorrhage or needed transfusion.
  无严重出血和需要输血病例。
• But he developed a haemorrhage last night and they were not able to stop it.
  但他制定了一个出血昨晚和他们无法阻止它。
• Objective To analyse the natural history of brain arteriovenous malformations ( AVM) whose first symptom was haemorrhage.
  目的初步研究以出血为首发症状的脑动静脉畸形的自然史。
• He cannot speak with his anymore, because Anlan has been brought down by a brain haemorrhage.
  他已经因脑溢血无法和他说话了。
• Objective: to probe into prevention and treatment of the massive haemorrhage in the spleneetomy.
  摘要目的：探讨脾切除术中大出血的原因、预防及处理。