haul
英 [hɔːl]
美 [hɔːl]
v. (用力)拖，拉，拽; 用力缓慢挪动到(某处); 强迫(某人)去某处
n. 大批赃物; 大量非法物品; 很高的得分; 旅行的距离; 旅程
过去式：hauled 现在分词：hauling 过去分词：hauled 第三人称单数：hauls 复数：hauls
Collins.2 / BNC.5364 / COCA.4191
同义词辨析
pulldragdrawhaultowtug【导航词义：拉，拖】
pullv. 拉，拽
〔辨析〕
指用手把某物或某人拉向身边或沿着某个方向拉过去。
〔例证〕
Her little brother was always pulling her hair.
她的小弟弟总是拽她的头发。
She pulled her son gently towards her.
她把儿子轻轻地拉到身边。
她的小弟弟总是拽她的头发。
She pulled her son gently towards her.
她把儿子轻轻地拉到身边。
dragv. 拖，拉，拽
〔辨析〕
指某物因太沉而只能在地面拖着走，也指硬拽某人到其并不想去的地方。
〔例证〕
She managed to drag the single bed to her bedroom.
她费了很大劲把单人床拖进卧室里。
The mother dragged her son into the kindergarten.
那位母亲硬把儿子拽进了幼儿园。
她费了很大劲把单人床拖进卧室里。
The mother dragged her son into the kindergarten.
那位母亲硬把儿子拽进了幼儿园。
drawv. 轻拉
〔辨析〕
指不需费力地轻拉。
〔例证〕
She drew a chair up to the fireplace.
她把一把椅子拉到壁炉边。
Don't forget to draw the curtains.
别忘了拉上百叶窗。
她把一把椅子拉到壁炉边。
Don't forget to draw the curtains.
别忘了拉上百叶窗。
haulv. 拖，拉
〔辨析〕
强调一直要用力，方向通常是朝前或向上。
〔例证〕
He reached down and hauled his partner up onto the wall.
他俯身把同伴拉上墙头。
The train was hauled by the steam locomotive.
那辆火车是由蒸汽机车拖动的。
他俯身把同伴拉上墙头。
The train was hauled by the steam locomotive.
那辆火车是由蒸汽机车拖动的。
towv. 拖，拉
〔辨析〕
指用绳索或链条拖拉车或船。
〔例证〕
When was his car towed away by the police?
他的车什么时候被警察拖走的？
Something was wrong with the ship, and it had to be towed into the harbour.
那艘船出了点问题，不得不被拖进港口。
他的车什么时候被警察拖走的？
Something was wrong with the ship, and it had to be towed into the harbour.
那艘船出了点问题，不得不被拖进港口。
tugv. 拉，拖，拽
〔辨析〕
强调动作发生的时间短而迅速。
〔例证〕
Do you know the man who was tugging at her sleeve?
你认识拽她袖子的男人吗？
The woman standing behind him gently tugged his arm.
站在他后面的女人轻轻拽了拽她的胳膊。
你认识拽她袖子的男人吗？
The woman standing behind him gently tugged his arm.
站在他后面的女人轻轻拽了拽她的胳膊。
短语动词
haul up
1. 使出庭受审；使去见掌权者
习惯用语
v.
- haul sb over the coals
- 严厉训斥（或斥责）某人
to criticize sb severely because they have done sth wrong
牛津词典
verb
- （用力）拖，拉，拽
to pull sth/sb with a lot of effort- The wagons were hauled by horses.
那些货车是马拉的。 - He reached down and hauled Liz up onto the wall.
他俯身把利兹拉上墙头。
- The wagons were hauled by horses.
- 用力缓慢挪动到（某处）
to move yourself somewhere slowly and with a lot of effort- She hauled herself out of bed.
她费劲地下了床。
- She hauled herself out of bed.
- 强迫（某人）去某处
to force sb to go somewhere they do not want to go- A number of suspects have been hauled in for questioning.
一批嫌疑犯被拘捕接受讯问。
- A number of suspects have been hauled in for questioning.
- 使某人出庭受审；把某人提交法庭
to make sb appear in court in order to be judged- He was hauled up before the local magistrates for dangerous driving.
他因危险驾驶而被移交地方法庭审判。
- He was hauled up before the local magistrates for dangerous driving.
noun
- 大批赃物；大量非法物品
a large amount of sth that has been stolen or that is illegal- a haul of weapons
大批非法武器 - a drugs haul
一大批毒品
- a haul of weapons
- 很高的得分
a large number of points, goals, etc.- His haul of 40 goals in a season is a record.
他在一个赛季中得了40分，创下了纪录。
- His haul of 40 goals in a season is a record.
- 旅行的距离；旅程
the distance covered in a particular journey- They began the long slow haul to the summit.
他们踏上了攀登顶峰的漫长行程。 - Our camp is only a short haul from here.
我们的营地离这里很近。 - Take the coast road─it'll be less of a haul (= an easier journey) .
走海岸线那条路——这样会好走一些。
- They began the long slow haul to the summit.
- 一次捕获的鱼；一网鱼
a quantity of fish caught at one time
柯林斯词典
- VERB (用力地）拉，拖
If youhaulsomething which is heavy or difficult to move, you move it using a lot of effort.- A crane had to be used to haul the car out of the stream...
只好用了起重机，才将轿车从河里拖出来。 - He hauled himself to his feet...
他吃力地站了起来。 - She hauled up her bedroom window and leaned out.
她拉开卧室的窗户，探出身去。
- A crane had to be used to haul the car out of the stream...
- VERB 使出庭受审;使去见掌权者
If someoneis hauled beforea court or someone in authority, they are made to appear before them because they are accused of having done something wrong.- She was hauled before magistrates for refusing to reveal her age to a policeman...
她因拒绝告诉警察自己的年龄而被地方法院传讯。 - He was hauled before the managing director and fired.
他被叫去见总裁，然后就被解雇了。 - Haul upmeans the same ashaul.
同 haul - He was hauled up before the Board of Trustees...
他被带到了理事会那里。 - She was late for the interview after being hauled up for speeding.
由于超速驾车被拦下，她面试迟到了。
- She was hauled before magistrates for refusing to reveal her age to a policeman...
- N-COUNT （警方或海关查获的）一批赃物，一批违禁品
Ahaulis a quantity of things that are stolen, or a quantity of stolen or illegal goods found by police or customs.- The size of the drugs haul shows that the international trade in heroin is still flourishing...
本次查获的毒品量表明，海洛因在国际上的交易仍很猖獗。 - Another break-in yielded a £4,000 haul of jewellery.
另一次入室盗窃偷得了价值4,000英镑的首饰。
- The size of the drugs haul shows that the international trade in heroin is still flourishing...
- See also:Revitalising the Romanian economy will be a long haul.long-haul
英英释义
noun
- the act of drawing or hauling something
- the haul up the hill went very slowly
- the quantity that was caught
- the catch was only 10 fish
verb
- transport in a vehicle
- haul stones from the quarry in a truck
- haul vegetables to the market
- draw slowly or heavily
- haul stones
- haul nets
双语例句
- Revitalising the Romanian economy will be a long haul.
罗马尼亚经济的复兴将是一项长期而艰巨的工作。 - She hauled up her bedroom window and leaned out.
她拉开卧室的窗户，探出身去。 - The murder weapon was part of a haul stolen in a raid on a South African air-force arsenal in 1990.
1990年南非空军武器库遭到突袭，这件凶器就是当时被盗走的武器中的一件。 - I must get the cart ready to haul back the pesticide.
我得套车去拉农药。 - It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.
搬运回家的这段路程特别长，到家时我们已精疲力尽。 - All the farm workers had to help to haul the bags of cattle food down from the cart.
所有的农场工人不得不去把一袋袋的饲料从大车上卸下来。 - "haul on the wind!" shouted the captain, as the ship tried to leave the course.
当船偏离航道时，船长喊道：“抢风驶船”。 - Another break-in yielded a £ 4,000 haul of jewellery.
另一次入室盗窃偷得了价值4,000英镑的首饰。 - He was hauled before the managing director and fired.
他被叫去见总裁，然后就被解雇了。 - You've been using up your strength too much recently, hadn't you better haul in your horns a little?
你最近体力消耗太大，缓缓劲不好吗？