include

英 [ɪnˈkluːd]

美 [ɪnˈkluːd]

v.  包括; 包含; 使成为…的一部分

第三人称单数：includes　过去分词：included　过去式：included　现在分词：including　

中考高考CET4CET6考研IELTS计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.246 / COCA.292

同义词辨析

holdcontainembodyembraceincludeinvolve【导航词义：容纳，包含】

牛津词典

verb

• 包括；包含
  if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts
  1. The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
     这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。
  2. Does the price include tax?
     这个价钱是否包括税款？
  3. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.
     你的职责是打信件和接电话。
• 使成为…的一部分
  to make sb/sth part of sth
  1. You should include some examples in your essay.
     你应该在文章里举一些例子。
  2. We all went, me included .
     我们都去了，连我在内。
  3. Representatives from the country were included as observers at the conference.
     这个国家的代表都被列为会议的观察员。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 包括;包含
  If one thingincludesanother thing, it has the other thing as one of its parts.
  1. A good British breakfast always includes sausages...
     一顿丰盛的英式早餐总会包括香肠。
  2. The trip has been extended to include a few other events...
     旅程被延长，其他几项活动也被包括进来。
  3. The list includes many British internationals.
     名单中包括了许多英国国际级选手。
• VERB 把…列为…的一部分;把…算入
  If someone or somethingis included ina large group, system, or area, they become a part of it or are considered a part of it.
  1. I had worked hard to be included in a project like this...
     为参与这样的项目,我过去一直努力工作。
  2. The President is expected to include this idea in his education plan.
     人们期望总统把这一意见列入他的教育计划当中。

英英释义

verb

• add as part of something else
  1. We must include this chemical element in the group
• consider as part of something
  1. I include you in the list of culprits
• allow participation in or the right to be part of
  1. admit someone to the profession
  2. She was admitted to the New Jersey Bar
  Synonym:admitlet in
• have as a part, be made up out of
  1. The list includes the names of many famous writers

双语例句

• This month's offers include a shirt, trousers and bed covers
  本月的特价商品包括一款衬衫、裤子和多种床罩。
• Other rarities include an interview with Presley.
  其他的稀罕事包括对普雷斯利的采访。
• The series will include both fiction and non-fiction
  本系列丛书将包括小说和非小说类纪实文学作品。
• The list includes many British internationals.
  名单中包括了许多英国国际级选手。
• Enlightened companies include its human resources in their estimation of the firm's worth.
  有见识的公司将人力资源包括在公司价值评估中。
• The performance will include the premiere of three new ballets.
  三段新编芭蕾舞将在演出中首演。
• The debate is broadening out to include questions about the structure of French education
  辩论的范围进一步扩大，将法国教育结构的问题也包括了进来。
• Unrefined carbohydrates include brown rice and other grains.
  糙米和其他谷物属非精制的碳水化合物。
• The President is expected to include this idea in his education plan.
  人们期望总统把这一意见列入他的教育计划当中。
• A good British breakfast always includes sausages
  一顿丰盛的英式早餐总会包括香肠。