intake

英 [ˈɪnteɪk]

美 [ˈɪnteɪk]

n.  (食物、饮料等的)摄取量，吸入量; (一定时期内)纳入的人数; (机器上的液体、空气等的)进口

复数：intakes　

CET6IELTSTEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.4980 / COCA.6025

牛津词典

noun

• （食物、饮料等的）摄取量，吸入量
  the amount of food, drink, etc. that you take into your body
  1. high fluid intake
     高液摄取量
  2. to reduce your daily intake of salt
     减少每天的食盐量
• （一定时期内）纳入的人数
  the number of people who are allowed to enter a school, college, profession, etc. during a particular period
  1. the annual student intake
     每年招收的新生人数
• （机器上的液体、空气等的）进口
  a place where liquid, air, etc. enters a machine
  1. the air/fuel intake
     进气口；加燃料口
• 吸收；吸入；（尤指）吸气
  an act of taking sth in, especially breath
  1. a sharp intake of breath
     猛吸一口气

柯林斯词典

• N-SING (食物、饮料、空气等的)摄取量,吸入量
  Yourintakeof a particular kind of food, drink, or air is the amount that you eat, drink, or breathe in.
  1. Your intake of alcohol should not exceed two units per day...
     每天的饮酒量不应超过两个计量单位。
  2. Reduce your salt intake.
     减少盐的摄入量。
• N-COUNT (组织或地方的)新纳入者，新招收者
  The people who are accepted into an organization or place at a particular time are referred to as a particularintake.
  1. ...one of this year's intake of students...
     今年新招学生中的一个
  2. There was a proposal in the United States to quadruple its annual intake of immigrants.
     在美国有提案建议把每年移民的接收数量增加3倍。
• PHRASE (通常因震惊而)倒吸的一口冷气
  When someone takesan intake of breath, they breathe in quickly and noisily, usually because they are shocked at something.
  1. I heard, even over the babble of the crowd, a sharp, shocked intake of breath.
     即便人声鼎沸,我还是听到有人猛地倒抽一口冷气。

英英释义

noun

• the act of inhaling
  Synonym:inhalationinspirationaspirationbreathing in
• the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)
  Synonym:consumptioningestionuptake
• an opening through which fluid is admitted to a tube or container
  Synonym:inlet

双语例句

• Try to limit your sugar and caffeine intake.
  尽量限制糖和咖啡因的摄入。
• The measurement of feed intake of grazing dairy cows was conducted by using alkane in different seasons.
  用饱和烷烃法对不同牧草时期放牧奶牛的采食量进行了测定。
• I heard, even over the babble of the crowd, a sharp, shocked intake of breath.
  即便人声鼎沸，我还是听到有人猛地倒抽一口冷气。
• There was a proposal in the United States to quadruple its annual intake of immigrants.
  在美国有提案建议把每年移民的接收数量增加3倍。
• Intake in state primary schools is down by10%.
  公立小学人学人数下降了10%。
• The intake valve was jammed open
  进气阀卡住了，关不上。
• You should also be careful with your intake of caffeine and alcohol.
  你也应该小心您的摄入咖啡因和酒精。
• Add pasta to your salads to bump up your fibre intake.
  在色拉中加入意大利面条，增加你的纤维摄入量。
• The ramjet performance is calculated and compared with fixed and continuous adjustable structure intake and nozzle in this paper.
  本研究对具有固定、连续可调进气道和尾喷管的冲压发动机性能进行了计算和比较。
• I should decrease my intake of caffeine.
  我将减少咖啡因的摄入量。