intake

英 [ˈɪnteɪk]

美 [ˈɪnteɪk]

n.  (食物、饮料等的)摄取量，吸入量; (一定时期内)纳入的人数; (机器上的液体、空气等的)进口

复数：intakes　

CET6IELTSTEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.4980 / COCA.6025

牛津词典

noun

• （食物、饮料等的）摄取量，吸入量
  the amount of food, drink, etc. that you take into your body
  1. high fluid intake
     高液摄取量
  2. to reduce your daily intake of salt
     减少每天的食盐量
• （一定时期内）纳入的人数
  the number of people who are allowed to enter a school, college, profession, etc. during a particular period
  1. the annual student intake
     每年招收的新生人数
• （机器上的液体、空气等的）进口
  a place where liquid, air, etc. enters a machine
  1. the air/fuel intake
     进气口；加燃料口
• 吸收；吸入；（尤指）吸气
  an act of taking sth in, especially breath
  1. a sharp intake of breath
     猛吸一口气

柯林斯词典

• N-SING (食物、饮料、空气等的)摄取量,吸入量
  Yourintakeof a particular kind of food, drink, or air is the amount that you eat, drink, or breathe in.
  1. Your intake of alcohol should not exceed two units per day...
     每天的饮酒量不应超过两个计量单位。
  2. Reduce your salt intake.
     减少盐的摄入量。
• N-COUNT (组织或地方的)新纳入者，新招收者
  The people who are accepted into an organization or place at a particular time are referred to as a particularintake.
  1. ...one of this year's intake of students...
     今年新招学生中的一个
  2. There was a proposal in the United States to quadruple its annual intake of immigrants.
     在美国有提案建议把每年移民的接收数量增加3倍。
• PHRASE (通常因震惊而)倒吸的一口冷气
  When someone takesan intake of breath, they breathe in quickly and noisily, usually because they are shocked at something.
  1. I heard, even over the babble of the crowd, a sharp, shocked intake of breath.
     即便人声鼎沸,我还是听到有人猛地倒抽一口冷气。

英英释义

noun

• the act of inhaling
  Synonym:inhalationinspirationaspirationbreathing in
• the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)
  Synonym:consumptioningestionuptake
• an opening through which fluid is admitted to a tube or container
  Synonym:inlet

双语例句

• It is a combination of short ram air intake and cold air intake system.
  这是一个相结合的短冷冲压空气摄入和进气系统。
• Cutting food intake by half is an incredibly difficult thing for anyone to do.
  将进食量减半对任何人来说都是件非常难的事。
• You can up your calcium and vitamin D intake and Zinc intake, more fresh fruit and vegetables.
  你可以你的钙和维生素D摄入量和锌的摄入量，多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜。
• I heard, even over the babble of the crowd, a sharp, shocked intake of breath.
  即便人声鼎沸，我还是听到有人猛地倒抽一口冷气。
• Universities were ill-equipped to meet the massive intake of students
  各大学设备不足，难以满足招入的大量学生的要求。
• The intake valve was jammed open
  进气阀卡住了，关不上。
• Your intake of alcohol should not exceed two units per day
  每天的饮酒量不应超过两个计量单位。
• The Department is gearing up for increased intake of students.
  这个系正在为扩大招生做好准备。
• Everyone benefited from limiting their intake of tea to just three or four cups a day
  每天只喝三四杯茶对身体有益。
• All the cells and tissues in the body benefit from the increased intake of oxygen.
  体内所有的细胞与组织都从增加的氧气吸入量中受益。