irradiate

英 [ɪˈreɪdieɪt]

美 [ɪˈreɪdieɪt]

v. 照射(食物以放射线处理，以便贮存); 使生辉; 使焕发

过去分词：irradiated　现在分词：irradiating　过去式：irradiated　第三人称单数：irradiates　

TOEFL GRE TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.24681 / COCA.26774

牛津词典

verb

照射（食物以放射线处理，以便贮存）
to treat food with gamma radiation in order to preserve it
使生辉；使焕发
to make sth look brighter and happier
1. faces irradiated with joy
  一张张高兴得神采奕奕的面孔

柯林斯词典

VERB 使…遭受;大量辐射
If someone or somethingis irradiated, they are exposed to a large amount of radioactivity.
1. He observed that leukaemia in children was more common if the fathers had been heavily irradiated.
  他注意到,如果父亲遭受过大量辐射,孩子患白血病的情况就更多见。
2. ...the Chernobyl disaster, which irradiated large parts of Europe.
  使欧洲大片地区受到严重核辐射的切尔诺贝利灾难
VERB 对(食品)进行放射线照射(以杀菌);辐照
If foodis irradiated, it is treated with radiation to kill bacteria and make it last longer.
1. It's safe to eat foods that have been irradiated to prolong their shelf life.
  食用经过辐射杀菌处理、延长了保质期的食品是安全的。
2. ...the risks and benefits of irradiated food.
  辐照食品的风险与优势

英英释义

verb

expose to radiation
1. irradiate food
Synonym:ray
cast rays of light upon
give spiritual insight to
Synonym:enlighten

双语例句

They would irradiate a ten-mile radius.
半径10英里范围内都会有辐射。
Irradiation: It is common to irradiate Aquamarine, London Blue Topaz, Emerald, and Diamond as well as other stones.
辐射：是很常见的照射海蓝宝，伦敦蓝黄玉，翡翠，钻石及其他宝石。
It's safe to eat foods that have been irradiated to prolong their shelf life.
食用经过辐射杀菌处理、延长了保质期的食品是安全的。
Right now your body is emanating radiant effluvia and, every time you and another human being get together, you irradiate each other.
现在，你的身体正释放出生物电，每次你与另外一个人接触时，你们都会互相辐射。
The experiments show that radio fuse may explode early when UWB EMP irradiate it.
实验表明：无线电引信在超宽带电磁脉冲照射下，会产生早炸现象。
Clinical Observation of Treating Migraine with Massage and Irradiate with Magical Light
推拿和神灯照射同时进行治疗偏头痛的临床观察
Those that lack the capability to irradiate seeds themselves can send them to the FAO/ IAEA plant-breeding unit.
那些自己缺乏辐照种子能力的国家可以把种子送到FAO/IAEA的育种部门。
First, we determine the threshold damage condition of thin film by measure change of penetration of thin film after laser irradiate.
首先利用量测薄膜经雷射照射后的穿透率变化，来界定薄膜临界损伤状态。
Safety condition of using Nd-YAG laser to irradiate the esophagogastric andcolonic mucosa of dogs was studied.
应用成年犬研究nd-yag激光照射胃、大肠及食管粘膜的安全条件。
He observed that leukaemia in children was more common if the fathers had been heavily irradiated.
他注意到，如果父亲遭受过大量辐射，孩子患白血病的情况就更多见。