irradiates

英 [ɪˈreɪdieɪts]

美 [ɪˈreɪdieɪts]

v.  照射(食物以放射线处理，以便贮存); 使生辉; 使焕发
irradiate的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使…遭受;大量辐射
  If someone or somethingis irradiated, they are exposed to a large amount of radioactivity.
  1. He observed that leukaemia in children was more common if the fathers had been heavily irradiated.
     他注意到,如果父亲遭受过大量辐射,孩子患白血病的情况就更多见。
  2. ...the Chernobyl disaster, which irradiated large parts of Europe.
     使欧洲大片地区受到严重核辐射的切尔诺贝利灾难
• VERB 对(食品)进行放射线照射(以杀菌);辐照
  If foodis irradiated, it is treated with radiation to kill bacteria and make it last longer.
  1. It's safe to eat foods that have been irradiated to prolong their shelf life.
     食用经过辐射杀菌处理、延长了保质期的食品是安全的。
  2. ...the risks and benefits of irradiated food.
     辐照食品的风险与优势

双语例句

• Based on hydrodynamic methods, the ablation rate and the propulsive force on the debris, when the high-power pulsed laser irradiates on the space debris, have been derived.
  根据流体力学问题，推导出强脉冲激光作用在空间碎片上时的烧蚀率，及碎片受到的推力。
• Laser scribing developed on the basis of laser marking. It irradiates on the work-pieces using high energy density laser, produces chemical reaction and makes permanent indicator.
  激光刻线技术是在激光打标技术的基础上发展起来的，利用高能量密度的激光照射工件，局部发生化学反应，从而留下永久标记。
• When A_r~+ laser irradiates pressed foam plastic, lean meat, animal fat, human body, there are evident effects.
  Ar~+激光照射泡沫塑料、肉、脂肪、人体，有明显的压缩照射效应。
• Powered by 0.7 milligram of radioactive curium 244, apxs irradiates samples with alpha particles ( nuclei of helium atoms) and X-rays to make sensitive measurements of chemical makeup.
  由0.7毫克的放射性锔244驱动，apxs利用α粒子（氦原子的原子核）和x-射线撞击样品使之产生可以被测量的化学成分。
• In this system, the He-Ne laser irradiates the random surface after through the filter and the lens.
  滤波后的He-Ne激光光束，经过衍射透镜后照射随机表面。
• Designable porous materials and composite materials can be treated as structures. Mathematical model of laser beam irradiates the surface of a water-containing porous materials is presented, and related numerical method is used to solve the equations.
  多孔材料或复合材料也可以看作一种结构，具有可设计性。建立了快速高热流密度激光作用下含湿多孔材料传热传质数学模型，并采用恰当的数值处理方法进行了数值计算。
• A laser huge pulse irradiates on aluminium plates to cause ultrasonic waves. The waveform of the rear surface displacement produced by ultrasounds is detected with optical homodyne.
  激光巨脉冲在金属铝块上产生超声波，由光学零差探测得到超声引起的后表面位移的波形。
• The thermal effect of the interaction of the laser with semiconductor material is one of the most important physics phenomena when the laser irradiates semiconductor surface.
  激光与半导体材料相互作用的热效应是激光束入射于半导体材料后发生的主要物理现象之一。
• Founds or provides a reasonable mode of thinking, irradiates mind, promotes the discovery of truth.
  建构或提供合理的思维方式，启迪智慧，促进真理的发现。
• In this paper, we substitute synchrotron radiation light source with an ordinary X-ray machine to set up a novel energy-dispersive X-ray device, which irradiates drug and explosive by low radiation dosage in the range of little-angle.
  本文的能量色散X射线装置利用普通X光机代替同步辐射光源，用低剂量X射线在小角度范围对毒品/爆炸物进行检测，通过检测能谱信号的特征散射峰来识别待测物质。