lowered

英 [ˈləʊəd , ˈlaʊəd]

美 [ˈloʊərd , ˈlaʊərd]

v.  把…放低; 使…降下; 减少; 缩小; 降低
v.  变昏暗; 变恶劣; 变阴沉
lower的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：lowered　过去式：lowered　

BNC.18771 / COCA.13453

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-COMPAR （成对物中）下方的，下面的
  You can uselowerto refer to the bottom one of a pair of things.
  1. She bit her lower lip.
     她咬了咬下唇。
  2. ...the lower deck of the bus...
     公共汽车的下层
  3. The upper layer of felt should overlap the lower.
     毛毡的上层应与下层重叠。
  4. ...the lower of the two holes.
     两个洞中下面的那个
• ADJ-COMPAR 底端的；底部的
  You can uselowerto refer to the bottom part of something.
  1. Use a small cushion to help give support to the lower back.
     用一个小靠垫帮助支撑腰部。
  2. ...fires which started in the lower part of a tower block.
     从塔楼底部开始烧起的大火
• ADJ-COMPAR 较低级的；低等的
  You can uselowerto refer to people or things that are less important than similar people or things.
  1. Already the awards are causing resentment in the lower ranks of council officers...
     奖项已使政务委员会的低层官员们愤愤不平。
  2. The nation's highest court reversed the lower court's decision...
     该国最高法院已推翻了下级法院的判决。
  3. The higher orders of society must rule the lower.
     上层社会必须统治下层社会。
• VERB （缓慢地）降下，放下
  If youlowersomething, you move it slowly downwards.
  1. Two reporters had to help lower the coffin into the grave...
     两名记者不得不帮忙把灵柩慢慢地放进墓穴中。
  2. Sokolowski lowered himself into the black leather chair...
     索科洛夫斯基缓缓地坐到黑色皮椅上。
  3. 'No movies of me getting out of the pool, boys.' They dutifully lowered their cameras.
     “小伙子们，不要拍摄我从泳池出来的画面。”他们便乖乖地把摄像机放下了。
• VERB 降低；减少；减弱
  If youlowersomething, you make it less in amount, degree, value, or quality.
  1. The Central Bank has lowered interest rates by 2 percent...
     中央银行已将利率调低了两个百分点。
  2. This drug lowers cholesterol levels by binding fats in the intestine.
     这种药通过黏合肠内的脂肪降低胆固醇水平。
• VERB 垂下，低下（头或眼睛）
  If someonelowerstheir head or eyes, they look downwards, for example because they are sad or embarrassed.
  1. She lowered her head and brushed past photographers as she went back inside...
     她再次回到里面时低着头，与摄影师擦身而过。
  2. She lowered her gaze to the hands in her lap.
     她低头盯着放在大腿上的双手。
• VERB 降低，贬低（身份）
  If you say that you would notlower yourselfby doing something, you mean that you would not behave in a way that would make you or other people respect you less.
  1. Don't lower yourself, don't be the way they are...
     不要自贬身份,不要学他们那样。
  2. I've got no qualms about lowering myself to Lemmer's level to get what I want.
     为得到我想要的东西，我一点都不忌讳把自己降格到跟莱麦尔一样。
• V-ERG 压低，放低（声音）
  If youloweryour voice or if your voicelowers, you speak more quietly.
  1. The man moved closer, lowering his voice...
     那个男子靠上前去，压低了声音。
  2. His voice lowers confidentially.
     他神秘地压低了嗓音。
• See also:low

英英释义

adj

• below the surround or below the normal position
  1. with lowered eyes

双语例句

• The maid lowered her chin and simpered.
  侍女低头痴笑着。
• Lowered sea levels exposed the shallow continental shelf beneath the Bering Sea
  海平面下降使白令海底部的浅层大陆架暴露出来。
• She lowered her head and brushed past photographers as she went back inside
  她再次回到里面时低着头，与摄影师擦身而过。
• I took my bags inside, lowered myself onto the bed and switched on the TV
  我把包拎进屋，往床上一倒，然后打开了电视机。
• They jogged in silence a while, faces lowered, out of step
  他们低着头，一言不发地慢跑了一会儿，步伐也不一致。
• The Central Bank has lowered interest rates by 2 percent
  中央银行已将利率调低了两个百分点。
• She lowered the handkerchief which she had kept dabbing at her eyes
  她放下了那块一直用来擦眼睛的手帕。
• Abnormally low or high body temperature effect a variety of physiologic responses including lowered metabolic rate.
  不正常的低或高体温会影响动物体各种不同的生理应答，包括低代谢率。
• The elephant lowered its great bulk.
  大象蹲下了它那庞大的身躯。
• She gave him a quick, upward look, then lowered her eyes.
  她抬眼迅速瞥了他一下，然后眼睛又垂了下去。