mannerism

英 [ˈmænərɪzəm]

美 [ˈmænərɪzəm]

n.  习性; 言谈举止; (绘画、写作中)过分的独特风格; 风格主义，矫饰主义(16世纪意大利的一种艺术风格，以怪诞、变形的方式表现事物)

复数：mannerisms　

TOEFLIELTS医学

BNC.14842 / COCA.17874

牛津词典

noun

• 习性；言谈举止
  a particular habit or way of speaking or behaving that sb has but is not aware of
  1. nervous/odd/irritating mannerisms
     紧张的 / 古怪的 / 令人不快的习惯
• （绘画、写作中）过分的独特风格
  too much use of a particular style in painting or writing
• 风格主义，矫饰主义（16世纪意大利的一种艺术风格，以怪诞、变形的方式表现事物）
  a style in 16th century Italian art that did not show things in a natural way but made them look strange or out of their usual shape

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （某人特有的说话或动作的）习性，习气，习惯
  Someone'smannerismsare the gestures or ways of speaking which are very characteristic of them, and which they often use.
  1. His mannerisms are more those of a preoccupied math professor...
     他的举手投足更像是一个全神贯注的数学教授。
  2. In accent and mannerism he appeared to be completely Eastern European.
     从口音和举止来看，他像一个地道的东欧人。

英英释义

noun

• a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display
  Synonym:affectationposeaffectedness
• a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual
  Synonym:idiosyncrasyfoible

双语例句

• Painting that is not free of mannerism.
  未摆脱某种风格约束的绘画。
• For example, a lot of factors had affected La Tour, such as: social background of his age, Mannerism, Classicism, Caravaggio, Baroque and religious factor.
  多种因素（如：当时的社会背景、风格主义、古典主义、卡拉瓦乔现实主义、巴洛克艺术以及宗教方面的因素）都对拉图尔的艺术产生了一定的影响。
• He had a mannerism of closing his eyes as he talked, as if he were deep in thought.
  他有闭着眼睛说话的习惯，好象是在沉思中。
• In doing so, Kang narrates the effect of Dali's personality in the past as half of his surrounding were in awe of his eccentrics whereas the other half felt a strong irritation to his mannerism.
  就这样，姜叙述达利的性格为他带来的经历，一半是来自对他怪诞的敬畏，另一半则是对他的乖癖感到愤怒。
• Typical or indicative of prayer, as a mannerism, gesture, or facial expression.
  祈祷者式的在风格、动作或脸部表面等方面象征或表示祈祷（者）的。
• He has this irritating mannerism of constantly scratching his nose.
  他老是挠鼻子，这个习惯真让人不舒服。
• In accent and mannerism he appeared to be completely Eastern European.
  从口音和举止来看，他像一个地道的东欧人。
• Mannerism is characterized by a distortion of proportions and perspective.
  风格主义以比例与透视的扭曲为特征。
• A quality, mannerism, or custom specific to or characteristic of the Orient. This style of cooking is peculiar to the South-Eastern provinces.
  东方风格一种代表了东方特有的或具有东方特色的风格、生活方式或风俗这种烹调方法是东南几省的特色。
• Effective speakers adjust their voices to the larger audience and work at avoiding distracting physical mannerism and verbal habits.
  有影响力的演说者调整他的声调去面对大量的观众，力求避免分散人注意力的身体习惯动作，力求避免习惯性口头语。