mechanism

英 [ˈmekənɪzəm]

美 [ˈmekənɪzəm]

n.  机械装置; 机件; 方法; 机制; (生物体内的)机制，构造

复数：mechanisms　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.3 / BNC.1869 / COCA.2677

牛津词典

noun

• 机械装置；机件
  a set of moving parts in a machine that performs a task
  1. a delicate watch mechanism
     精致的手表机件
• 方法；机制
  a method or a system for achieving sth
  1. mechanisms for dealing with complaints from the general public
     处理大众不满意见的机构
• （生物体内的）机制，构造
  a system of parts in a living thing that together perform a particular function
  1. the balance mechanism in the ears
     耳内的平衡机制
  2. Pain acts as a natural defence mechanism .
     疼痛算是一种自然防护机制的作用。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 机械装置;机件
  In a machine or piece of equipment, amechanismis a part, often consisting of a set of smaller parts, which performs a particular function.
  1. ...the locking mechanism...
     锁定装置
  2. A bomb has been detonated by a special mechanism.
     炸弹由一个专门装置引爆。
• N-COUNT 方法;途径;程序;机制
  Amechanismis a special way of getting something done within a particular system.
  1. There's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules.
     对违规的武器出口商实施惩罚尚无执行机制。
  2. ...the clumsy and ineffective mechanism of price controls.
     方法笨拙、效率低下的价格控制机制
• N-COUNT (人为生存、对付困境的)机制，行为方式
  Amechanismis a part of your behaviour that is automatic and that helps you to survive or to cope with a difficult situation.
  1. ...a survival mechanism, a means of coping with intolerable stress.
     一种生存机制，一种应对无法承受的压力的方法
• See also:defence mechanism

英英释义

noun

• the technical aspects of doing something
  1. a mechanism of social control
  2. mechanisms of communication
  3. the mechanics of prose style
  Synonym:mechanics
• device consisting of a piece of machinery
• (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes
• a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function
  1. the mechanism of the ear
  2. the mechanism of infection
• the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction
  1. he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions
  Synonym:chemical mechanism

双语例句

• There's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules.
  对违规的武器出口商实施惩罚尚无执行机制。
• The reward system in Suqian offers an effective mechanism to ensure security volunteers themselves can also benefit from their good deeds.
  宿迁市的奖励制度提供了一种有效机制，以保证保安志愿者自己也可以为他们做得好事中受益。
• So if there is not a unit of work habits must be a mechanism that is not completely fair will open without strict sales.
  所以一个单位如果有不好的工作习气，一定是机制问题，一定是没有完全公平公正公开，没有严格的奖勤罚懒。
• They've achieved remarkable simplifications in application development and deployment through this mechanism.
  他们已经通过该机制显著地简化了应用程序开发和部署。
• In this framework, however, the work application is considered a kind of invocation mechanism.
  不过，在此框架中，工作应用程序被视为一种调用机制。
• The$ this pseudo-variable provides a mechanism for objects to refer to their own properties and methods.
  $this伪变量提供了一种用于对象引用自己的属性和方法的机制。
• A bomb has been detonated by a special mechanism.
  炸弹由一个专门装置引爆。
• This triad of requirements, code, and test constitutes an important feedback mechanism in software development.
  这种需求、代码和测试三位一体的组成构成了软件开发中一种重要的反馈机制。
• The rewarding excellence and punishing inferior mechanism needs to optimized through dynamic management of the fellowships and assistantships.
  通过奖助学金的动态管理，完善奖优罚劣的激励机制。
• We will rely on scientific and technological advancement, encourage the role of market mechanism and economic leverage.
  我们将依靠科技进步，发挥市场机制和经济杠杆的作用。