norm

英 [nɔːm]

美 [nɔːrm]

n.  常态; 正常行为; 规范; 行为标准; 标准; 定额; 定量

复数：norms　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.2 / BNC.3718 / COCA.3387

牛津词典

noun

• 常态；正常行为
  a situation or a pattern of behaviour that is usual or expected
  1. a departure from the norm
     一反常态
  2. Older parents seem to be the norm rather than the exception nowadays.
     生育较晚的大龄父母在今天似乎成了常事，而不是个例。
• 规范；行为标准
  standards of behaviour that are typical of or accepted within a particular group or society
  1. social/cultural norms
     社会 / 文化规范
• 标准；定额；定量
  a required or agreed standard, amount, etc.
  1. detailed education norms for children of particular ages
     针对具体年龄儿童的详细教育标准

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 行为准则;规范
  Normsare ways of behaving that are considered normal in a particular society.
  1. ...the commonly accepted norms of democracy.
     被人们普遍接受的民主准则
  2. ...a social norm that says drunkenness is inappropriate behaviour.
     认为醉酒是不当行为的社会规范
• N-SING 通例;常规
  If you say that a situation isthe norm, you mean that it is usual and expected.
  1. Families of six or seven are the norm in Borough Park...
     在区公园住宅区六口或七口之家十分普遍。
  2. The changes will lead to more flexible leases, and leases nearer to 15 years than the present norm of 25 years.
     这些变化将带来更灵活的、接近15年的租期，而不是现行的常规为25年的租期。
• N-COUNT 标准;规范
  Anormis an official standard or level that organizations are expected to reach.
  1. ...an agency which would establish European norms and co-ordinate national policies to halt pollution.
     确立各项欧洲环保标准、协调各国政策以阻遏污染的机构

英英释义

noun

• a statistic describing the location of a distribution
  1. it set the norm for American homes
  Synonym:average
• a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical
  1. the current middle-class norm of two children per family

双语例句

• Faction and self-interest appear to be the norm.
  派系之争和自私自利看来非常普遍。
• Deviation from the norm is not tolerated.
  不能容忍离经叛道行为。
• These are to have charity as their aim and norm.
  这些都是有慈善机构，作为他们的目标和规范。
• To engineering budget norm cost management in the application are studied.
  对工程预算定额在造价管理中的应用进行了研究。
• There is a long time that consciousness for the norm in Western and China appeared in history.
  西方和中国规范意识的产生是一个历史的过程。
• Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal.
  符合或构成一个准则、标准、水平或形式或社会规范的；不反常的。
• Analyzing these fallacies is significant to further clarify the function of the general norm in argument.
  分析这些谬误对进一步阐明论证一般规范的作用有重要意义。
• Gap analysis provides a norm to evaluate economic performances.
  缺口分析为评估经济成效提供了一个标准。
• Secondly, Yanyming analyzed the conscience played as moral norm and knowledge played as moral foundation.
  其次，阳明解析了作为道德准则的良知和作为道德基础的知识。
• International law possesses the attributes of norm and coerce, which are the common natures of law.
  国际法具有法的一般性质―规范性和强制性。