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organ

英 [ˈɔːɡən]

美 [ˈɔːrɡən]

n.  (人体或动植物的)器官; 阴茎; 阳物; 管风琴

复数:organs 

高考CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM8电力

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.3101 / COCA.3394

同义词辨析

organapparatus【导航词义:器官】

organn. 器官
〔辨析〕
普通用词,可指人体或动植物的器官。
〔例证〕
an external/internal organ
外部/内部器官
an organ donor/transplant
器官捐赠者/移植
The brain is the organ of thought.
大脑是思维器官。
Gills are the organ through which fish breathe.
鳃是鱼类用来呼吸的器官。
apparatusn. 器官
〔辨析〕
医学术语,通常指人体的器官,一般用单数。
〔例证〕
the respiratory/sensory apparatus
呼吸/感觉器官

牛津词典

    noun

    • (人体或动植物的)器官
      a part of the body that has a particular purpose, such as the heart or the brain; part of a plant with a particular purpose
      1. the internal organs
        内脏
      2. the sense organs (= the eyes, ears, nose, etc.)
        感觉器官
      3. the sexual/reproductive organs
        性 / 生殖器官
      4. an organ transplant/donor
        器官移植 / 捐赠者
    • 阴茎;阳物
      a penis
      1. the male organ
        雄性性器官
    • 管风琴
      a large musical instrument with keys like a piano. Sounds are produced by air forced through pipes.
      1. She plays the organ in church.
        她在教堂负责弹奏管风琴。
      2. organ music
        管风琴曲
    • 风琴
      a musical instrument similar to a pipe organ , but without pipes
      1. an electric organ
        电子琴
    • (官方的)机构,机关
      an official organization that is part of a larger organization and has a special purpose
      1. the organs of government
        政府机关
    • 机关报刊;(某团体的)宣传工具
      a newspaper or magazine that gives information about a particular group or organization; a means of communicating the views of a particular group
      1. The People's Daily is the official organ of the Chinese Communist Party.
        《人民日报》是中国共产党的官方报纸。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    noun

    • (music) an electronic simulation of a pipe organ
        Synonym:electric organelectronic organHammond organ
      1. a free-reed instrument in which air is forced through the reeds by bellows
          Synonym:harmoniumreed organ
        1. wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard
            Synonym:pipe organ
          1. a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function
            1. a periodical that is published by a special interest group
              1. the organ of the communist party
            2. a government agency or instrument devoted to the performance of some specific function
              1. The Census Bureau is an organ of the Commerce Department

            双语例句

            • The most powerful organ of government in Scotland is the Scottish Office.
              苏格兰职权最大的政府部门是苏格兰事务部。
            • I'm now officially an organ donor.
              我现在是正式的器官捐赠者了。
            • He ground out a tune on an organ.
              他用风琴奏出一曲。
            • In albuminous seeds, it remains as a permanent storage organ of the mature seed.
              在有胚乳的种子中,它保留作为成熟种子中的永久贮藏器官。
            • The patient's immune system would reject the transplanted organ as a foreign object.
              病人的免疫系统会对移植器官产生异质排斥反应。
            • When they saw the elephant blowing the mouth organ, the children squealed with laughter.
              看见大象吹口琴,孩子们这个乐啊!
            • The largest organ in the body is the liver.
              人体最大的器官是肝脏。
            • I was just happy that the cancer had not invaded a vital organ.
              癌细胞没有入侵到其他重要的器官,我就已经很开心了。
            • The smartphones have become a bodily organ, he said.
              手机已经成了人的一个器官了,他说。
            • I progressed through human physiology and pathology, and each organ system aroused my curiosity in a different way.
              我先后学习了人类生理学和病理学每一个人体器官都从不同的层面激起我的好奇心。