outdo

英 [ˌaʊtˈduː]

美 [ˌaʊtˈduː]

v.  胜过; 优于

现在分词：outdoing　过去式：outdid　第三人称单数：outdoes　过去分词：outdone　

IELTS

Collins.1 / BNC.22680 / COCA.15869

牛津词典

verb

• 胜过；优于
  to do more or better than sb else
  1. Sometimes small firms can outdo big business when it comes to customer care.
     在顾客服务方面，有时小企业可能优于大企业。
  2. Not to be outdone (= not wanting to let sb else do better) , she tried again.
     她不甘落后，又试了一次。

柯林斯词典

• VERB （在某一活动上）超过，胜过，比…干得好
  If yououtdosomeone, you are a lot more successful than they are at a particular activity.
  1. It was important for me to outdo them, to feel better than they were...
     超过他们，感到自己比他们更优秀，这点对我来说很重要。
  2. Both sides have tried to outdo each other to show how tough they can be.
     双方各不相让，都想显示自己有多么厉害。
• PHRASE 不甘落后
  You usenot to be outdoneto introduce an action which someone takes in response to a previous action.
  1. Not to be outdone, the Croats came up with a peacekeeping proposal of their own...
     克罗地亚不甘人后，提出了他们自己的维和方案。
  2. She wore a lovely tiara but the groom, not to be outdone, had on a very smart embroidered waistcoat.
     她戴了一顶漂亮的冕状头饰，而新郎也毫不逊色，身着一件非常讲究的刺绣西服马甲。

英英释义

verb

• be or do something to a greater degree
  1. her performance surpasses that of any other student I know
  2. She outdoes all other athletes
  3. This exceeds all my expectations
  4. This car outperforms all others in its class
  Synonym:surpassoutstripoutmatchoutgoexceedsurmountoutperform
• get the better of
  1. the goal was to best the competition
  Synonym:outflanktrumpbestscoop

双语例句

• No massive machinery, mobs of people, or grunting bodybuilders trying to outdo one another.
  没有大型健身器械，没有拥挤的人群，也没有喘着粗气的健身爱好者彼此较劲。
• Ok, maybe once we are done with the panel we can go outdo something fun.
  好主意，小组讨论会结束后我们可以出去玩。
• Not to be outdone, the Croats came up with a peacekeeping proposal of their own
  克罗地亚不甘人后，提出了他们自己的维和方案。
• In fact, in the next few years clock makers may outdo themselves.
  事实上再过几年，钟表制造商就可能超越自己。
• Traditionally, females count on marriage and men for their permanent home and dependence all over their life; but they outdo males in strength and tenacity in actual life.
  传统意识里，女人一生的归宿和依靠是婚姻和男人，但在实际生活中，女性表现出的强大和韧性往往超过男人。
• For results, chances are that a single mother can outdo a single father, other things being equal.
  部分的解释可以这么看，母亲时而亲热，时而责骂，其实在孩子的记忆里一样都是爱。
• This can happen gradually, as firms outdo their rivals, or suddenly as firms merge.
  这种扩张可以通过战胜竞争对手渐进达成，也可以是通过兼并速成。
• He tried to outdo his opponents.
  他试图胜其对手。
• The difficulty to accomplish and outdo the tax plan in 2000 is very large.
  完成和超额完成2000年税收收入计划难度是很大的。
• The effects of psychological balance outdo all health measures.
  心理平衡的作用超过所有的保健措施。