plaque

英 [plæk]

美 [plæk]

n.  (纪念性的)匾牌，匾额; 纪念匾; 牙斑; 牙菌斑

复数：plaques　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7687 / COCA.7009

牛津词典

noun

• （纪念性的）匾牌，匾额；纪念匾
  a flat piece of stone, metal, etc., usually with a name and dates on, attached to a wall in memory of a person or an event
• 牙斑；牙菌斑
  a soft substance that forms on teeth and encourages the growth of harmful bacteria

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 匾额；饰板
  Aplaqueis a flat piece of metal or stone with writing on it which is fixed to a wall or other structure to remind people of an important person or event.
  1. After touring the hospital, Her Majesty unveiled a commemorative plaque.
     女王陛下巡视完这家医院后，为纪念匾揭了幕。
• N-UNCOUNT 牙斑；齿菌斑
  Plaqueis a substance containing bacteria that forms on the surface of your teeth.
  1. Deposits of plaque build up between the tooth and the gum.
     牙齿和牙龈之间会滋生牙斑。

英英释义

noun

• a memorial made of brass
  Synonym:brassmemorial tablet
• (pathology) a small abnormal patch on or inside the body

双语例句

• The Queen unveiled a commemorative plaque.
  女王为纪念牌匾揭幕。
• The area of atherosclerotic plaque was measured by image analysis after oil red O staining.
  用油红O染色法和图像分析法测量小鼠动脉粥样硬化斑块面积。
• Objective To investigate the relationship between hyperinsulinemia and carotid atherosclerosis plaque in cerebral infarction patients.
  目的探讨脑梗死患者高胰岛素血症和颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的关系。
• Streptococcus mutans ( S.mutans) can produce dental plaque biofilm, which is closely related to dental caries.
  变形链球菌能生成菌斑生物膜，后者与龋病的发生密切相关。
• There exist few longitudinal data on the predictive role of CIMT in the occurrence of carotid plaque.
  目前很少有关于颈动脉斑块的发生在CIMT中的预测作用的纵向数据。
• Underlyingcellular and molecular characteristics of plaque rupture have been studied extensively.
  其斑块破裂背后的分子和细胞特征已经被广泛的研究。
• In particular, the role of inflammation in plaque destabilization is not fully understood.
  特别是，在（粥样硬化）斑块不稳定中炎症（所起）的作用还没有完全掌握清楚。
• The messenger molecule also eliminates dangerous clots, lowers high blood pressure and reduces artery-clogging plaque formation.
  这个信号分子也能清除危险的血凝块，降低高血压和减少堵塞动脉的斑块形成。
• This might be related to the proinflammatory effects of OxLDL in the initiation and progression of atherosclerotic plaque.
  这可能与动脉粥样斑块发生和发展中氧化低密度脂蛋白的促炎症反应效应相关。
• The toothbrush gently removes plaque without damaging the gums.
  这种牙刷可以温和去除牙菌斑而不损伤齿龈。