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prohibition

英 [ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn]

美 [ˌproʊɪˈbɪʃn]

n.  (尤指通过法律的)禁止,阻止; 禁令; 禁律; (美国1920至1933年的)禁酒时期

复数:prohibitions 

CET6TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.6635 / COCA.6807

牛津词典

    noun

    • (尤指通过法律的)禁止,阻止
      the act of stopping sth being done or used, especially by law
      1. the prohibition of smoking in public areas
        禁止在公共场所吸烟的规定
    • 禁令;禁律
      a law or a rule that stops sth being done or used
      1. a prohibition against selling alcohol to people under the age of 18
        禁止向18岁以下青少年售酒的法令
    • (美国1920至1933年的)禁酒时期
      (in the US) the period of time from 1920 to 1933 when it was illegal to make and sell alcoholic drinks

      柯林斯词典

      英英释义

      noun

      • the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding (or an instance thereof)
        1. they were restrained by a prohibition in their charter
        2. a medical inhibition of alcoholic beverages
        3. he ignored his parents' forbiddance
        Synonym:inhibitionforbiddance
      • a law forbidding the sale of alcoholic beverages
        1. in 1920 the 18th amendment to the Constitution established prohibition in the US
      • a decree that prohibits something
          Synonym:banproscription
        1. refusal to approve or assent to
          1. the period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States by a constitutional amendment
              Synonym:prohibition era

            双语例句

            • Taking opium or injecting morphine and other drugs in violation of the government's prohibition;
              (三)违反政府禁令,吸食鸦片、注射吗啡等毒品的;
            • The rules also define prohibition of real estate brokering agencies and agents.
              该《办法》同时明确了房地产经纪机构和人员的从业禁止行为。
            • Article 11 Prohibition and Elimination of Certain Measures
              第11条某些措施的禁止和取消
            • Declaration on the prohibition of the use of nuclear and thermonuclear weapons;
              禁止使用核武器和热核武器宣言;
            • Moreover, the generation of prohibited firing signal and control method of fire prohibition were illustrated.
              研究了禁射信号的产生和禁射控制方法。
            • All states should negotiate and conclude an international convention on the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.
              第五,各国谈判缔结关于全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器的国际公约。
            • On the other hand, prohibition maintains high prices, discouraging heavy use and use by minors.
              另一方面,禁令的好处是,它维持了大麻的高价,从而减少了大量使用大麻和未成年人使用大麻的现象。
            • The legal basis is the principle of fairness and justice, honesty and prohibition of abuse of powers principle.
              其法理基础是公平正义原则、诚实信用原则和权力滥用禁止原则;
            • We consistently stood for the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.
              我们一贯主张核武器的全面禁止和彻底销毁。
            • China has consistently advocated the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons, and has made unremitting efforts to this end.
              中国一贯主张全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器,并为此作出了不懈的努力。