rafter

英 [ˈrɑːftə(r)]

美 [ˈræftər]

n.  椽子
vt.  装椽于

复数：rafters　过去式：raftered　现在分词：raftering　第三人称单数：rafters　过去分词：raftered　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.15337 / COCA.10571

牛津词典

noun

• 椽子
  one of the sloping pieces of wood that support a roof

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 椽
  Raftersare the sloping pieces of wood that support a roof.
  1. From the rafters of the thatched roofs hung strings of dried onions and garlic.
     茅草屋顶的椽子上挂着几串干洋葱和蒜。

英英释义

noun

• one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof
  Synonym:balkbaulk
• someone who travels by raft
  Synonym:raftsmanraftman

verb

• provide (a ceiling) with rafters

双语例句

• The carpenter working on the rafter passed his axe down to his mate below.
  在椽子上干活的木匠将斧子传给下面的伙伴。
• The main truss or rafter that supports and gives form to a roof. Methods: The Sodium Citrate be used ases the Defloculating agents.
  橼木构成或加固屋顶用的桁架或橼木方法：加入枸橼酸钠作为反絮凝剂。
• Top seed Michael Chang won this third Salem Open tennis final with a straight sets win over Australian Patrick rafter on monday.
  星期一，种子选手张德培直落击败澳大利亚选手帕特里克拉夫特，第3次获得沙龙网球公开赛冠军。
• Farmer-built multi-story masonry building, as the most common type of housing in rural area, are comprised of load-bearing walls constructed with clay brick or hollow brick, and the roof system constructed with wooden rafter and purlin or reinforced concrete.
  自建多层砌体房屋是农村常见的房屋结构类型，其承重构件多为粘土砖或者多孔砖砌筑成的墙体，屋盖为椽檩体系木屋盖或钢筋混凝土预制板屋盖。
• Finally, rafter previous two chapters 'depth analysis, the fifth chapter inducts the public governance frame and promotes the cooperation government which formed by government, food industry organizations and the consumers move.
  最后第五章，在前两章的深度分析之后，导入公共治理的框架，倡导政府、食品行业组织与消费者行动的合作治理。
• While rafter heads to Tokyo for the Japan open, Michael Chang returned to America for a tournament in orlando.
  当拉夫特前往东京参加日本网球公开赛的时候，张德培返回美国参加在奥兰多的一个比赛。
• From the rafters of the thatched roofs hung strings of dried onions and garlic.
  茅草屋顶的椽子上挂着几串干洋葱和蒜。
• The Erection of Huge Steel Rafter with Indigenous Equipments Under the Condition of a limited Job-Site-The Erection Technique of Main Rafters for the Banquet Hall Steel Roof of Shang Shi Nan-Yang Plaza
  在狭小场地情况下，利用土设备吊运大钢梁&上实南洋广场宴会厅钢屋顶主梁吊装技术
• And she began to feel dizzy and fell off the rafter.
  她开始觉得头晕了就从屋梁上掉了下来。
• The rafter is above the beam whose surface is full of flowers design or other topics design adornment.
  梁上方常承接椽头，椽头表面进行花卉图案或是其他主题图案装饰。