refusing

英 [rɪˈfjuːzɪŋ]

美 [rɪˈfjuːzɪŋ]

v.  拒绝; 回绝; 推却; 拒绝给(所需之物)
refuse的现在分词

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /rɪ'fjuːz/. The noun is pronounced /'refjuːs/ and is hyphenated ref|use. 动词读作/rɪ'fjuːz/。名词读作/'refjuːs/，分音节点位置为ref|use。


• VERB 拒绝;回绝
  If yourefuse todo something, you deliberately do not do it, or you say firmly that you will not do it.
  1. He refused to comment after the trial...
     庭审之后他拒绝作出评论。
  2. He expects me to stay on here and I can hardly refuse.
     他希望我继续留在这里，我很难拒绝。
• VERB 拒绝给予;不肯给予
  If someonerefusesyou something, they do not give it to you or do not allow you to have it.
  1. The United States has refused him a visa...
     美国拒绝给他发放签证。
  2. She was refused access to her children...
     她被禁止探视她的孩子。
  3. The town council had refused permission for the march.
     市政委员会未批准这一游行示威。
• VERB 拒绝（接受）
  If yourefusesomething that is offered to you, you do not accept it.
  1. He offered me a second drink which I refused...
     他请我再喝一杯，我没有接受。
  2. The patient has the right to refuse treatment.
     病人有权利拒绝接受治疗。
• N-UNCOUNT 废物，垃圾（主要用于官方语言）
  Refuseconsists of the rubbish and all the things that are not wanted in a house, shop, or factory, and that are regularly thrown away; used mainly in official language.
  1. The District Council made a weekly collection of refuse.
     区政务委员会每周收取一次垃圾。

Do not confuserefuseanddeny. If yourefuseto do something, you deliberately do not do it, or you say firmly that you will not do it....people who refuse to change their opinions... He refused to condemn them.You canrefusesomething that someone offers you.The patient has the right to refuse treatment.If someone does not allow you to have something you ask for, or to do something you have asked to do, you can say that theyrefuseyou.He can run to Dad for money if I refuse him.If youdenysomething, you say that it is not true.The allegation was denied by government spokesmen.If someonedeniesyou something, they do not allow you to have it.I never denied her anything.
不要混淆 refuse 和 deny。refuse 指有意或坚决地拒绝。如，people who refuse to change their opinions（拒绝改变观点的人），He refused to condemn them（他拒绝谴责他们）。refuse 也可以表示拒绝接受别人给你的东西：The patient has the right to refuse treatment（病人有权利拒绝接受治疗）。refuse 后面可以直接接人，表示拒绝某人的要求或拒绝某人做某事。如，He can run to Dad for money if I refuse him（如果我不给他的话，他可能跑去找爸爸要钱）。deny 指否认某事属实，如，The allegation was denied by government spokesmen（政府的发言人否认了该项指控）。deny 也指不给予，如，I never denied her anything（我对她从来都是有求必应）。

双语例句

• He accused the Government of refusing to face facts about the economy
  他指责政府不能在经济问题上面对现实。
• You will wound mamma and me by refusing.
  您不收，就伤了我和妈妈的心。
• She shrieked again, refusing to be pacified.
  她又尖叫了，无法使她平静下来。
• He hesitated, then shook his head, refusing to meet her eyes.
  他犹豫起来，然后摇摇头，避开了她的目光。
• They were anything but friendly off-camera, refusing even to take the same lift.
  在银幕外，他们彼此一点也不友好，甚至不愿同乘一部电梯。
• Are the citizens still refusing to yield up the town?
  市民们仍然拒绝放弃那城池吗？
• This is tantamount to refusing to carry out orders.
  这等于拒绝执行命令。
• He conducted the meeting in his usual combative style, refusing to admit any mistakes.
  他主持会议的时候仍旧显示出一贯的好辩作风，拒绝承认任何错误。
• On this account, we're refusing your offer.
  鉴于这个原因，我方拟不接受你方的报价。
• Refusing to have one leader has not helped the cause.
  拒绝推举一名领导者对此项事业毫无帮助。