rent

英 [rent]

美 [rent]

n. 租金; 破裂处; 裂口; 撕裂
v. 租用，租借(房屋、土地、机器等); 出租; 将…租给; (短期)租用，租借
rend的过去分词和过去式

复数：rents　现在分词：renting　过去分词：rented　过去式：rented　第三人称单数：rents　

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2386 / COCA.3433

短语动词

rent out
1. 出租；租给

习惯用语

for rent

出租；招租
available to rent

牛津词典

noun

租金
an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house, etc.
租金
an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house, etc.
破裂处；裂口；撕裂
a torn place in a piece of material or clothing

verb

租用，租借（房屋、土地、机器等）
to regularly pay money to sb so that you can use sth that they own, such as a house, some land, a machine, etc.
1. to live in rented accommodation/housing/property
  住在租来的住所里
2. Who do you rent the land from?
  你从谁那里租用的土地？
出租；将…租给
to allow sb to use sth that you own such as a house or some land in exchange for regular payments
1. He rents rooms in his house to students.
  他把家中的房间租给学生。
2. The land is rented out to other farmers.
  这片土地租给别的农民了。
3. She agreed to rent the room to me.
  她同意将这个房间租给我。
4. She agreed to rent me the room.
  她同意租给我这个房间。
（短期）租用，租借
to pay money to sb so that you can use sth for a short period of time
1. We rented a car for the week and explored the area.
  我们租了一个星期的车游历这个地区。
2. Shall we rent a movie this evening?
  我们今天晚上租电影看好吗？
以…出租；租金为
to be available for sb to use if they pay a particular amount of money
1. The apartment rents for $500 a month.
  这套房间每月租金为500元。

柯林斯词典

VERB 租来;租借
If yourentsomething, you regularly pay its owner a sum of money in order to be able to have it and use it yourself.
1. She rents a house with three other girls...
  她和其他3个女孩合租一套房子。
2. He left his hotel in a rented car.
  他开着一辆租来的车离开了酒店。
VERB 出租;租给
If yourentsomethingtosomeone, you let them have it and use it in exchange for a sum of money which they pay you regularly.
1. She rented rooms to university students.
  她把房间租给了大学生。
2. Rent outmeans the same asrent.
  rent out 同 rent
3. He rented out his house while he worked abroad...
  他在国外工作期间把自己的房子租了出去。
4. He repaired the boat, and rented it out for $150.
  他修好了那条船，然后把它以150美元的价格租了出去。
N-VAR 租金;租用费
Rentis the amount of money that you pay regularly to use a house, flat, or piece of land.
1. She worked to pay the rent while I went to college...
  在我读大学期间，她打工挣钱来付租金。
2. Traders in Marble Arch are facing huge rent increases.
  大理石拱门的经销商们面临租金的大幅上涨。
Rentis the past tense and past participle ofrend.
See also:ground rent peppercorn rent

Do not confuserent,hire, andlet. In British English, if you pay a sum of money to use something for a short time, you say that youhireit. In American English, it is more common to say that yourentit.He was unable to hire another car... He rented a car for the weekend.If you make a series of payments to use something for a long time, you say that yourentit....the apartment he had rented... He rented a TV.You can say that yourenta house or room to someone when they pay you money to live there.We rented our house to an American professor.You can also say that youleta house or room to someone.They were letting a room to a school teacher.
不要混淆 rent，hire 和 let。英国英语中用 hire 表示花钱短期租用某物，在美国英语中 rent 更为常用。如，He was unable to hire another car (他雇不到别的车)，He rented a car for the weekend (他为度周末租了一辆车)。rent 表示长期租用某物并且定期付费，如，the apartment he had rented (他租的公寓)，He rented a TV (他租了一台电视)。出租房屋并定期收取房租要用rent，如，We rented our house to an American professor (我们把房子租给了一位美国教授)。let 也可表示出租房间给某人，如，They were letting a room to a school teacher (他们把房间租给了一个教师)。

英英释义

noun

the act of rending or ripping or splitting something
1. he gave the envelope a vigorous rip
Synonym:ripsplit
an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart
1. there was a rip in his pants
2. she had snags in her stockings
Synonym:ripsnagsplittear
a payment or series of payments made by the lessee to an owner for use of some property, facility, equipment, or service
the return derived from cultivated land in excess of that derived from the poorest land cultivated under similar conditions
Synonym:economic rent

verb

engage for service under a term of contract
1. We took an apartment on a quiet street
2. Let's rent a car
3. Shall we take a guide in Rome?
Synonym:leasehirecharterengagetake
grant use or occupation of under a term of contract
1. I am leasing my country estate to some foreigners
Synonym:leaselet
let for money
1. We rented our apartment to friends while we were abroad
Synonym:lease
hold under a lease or rental agreement
Synonym:hirecharterlease

双语例句

He paid a month's rent in advance, just enough to satisfy the landlord's avarice.
他预交了一个月的房租，正好满足房东的贪心。
They actually moved down from upstairs because the rent's that expensive.
他们确实从楼上搬到了楼下，因为房租太贵了。
They recently put my rent up
他们最近提高了我的租金。
She has received an eviction order from the council for non-payment of rent.
因为没有支付租金，她已经收到了市政会发给她的驱逐令。
These requests are ignored. His requests for rent are likewise sometimes ignored
这些要求被置之不理。他关于支付租金的要求有时也同样未被理睬。
His landlord doubled the rent.
他的房东把租金提高了一倍。
It is common to ask for the equivalent of a month's rent as a deposit.
要求交一个月的房租作押金是很常见的。
The extra income has meant Phillippa can tuck away the rent
额外的收入意味着菲莉帕可以把房租的钱存起来。
She pays her rent by the quarter.
她按季度付房租。
We cannot buy food, clothes and pay for rent and utilities on$ 20 a week
一个星期才20美元，不够我们吃穿、付房租及水电等费用的。