renunciation

英 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

美 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

n.  声明摒弃; 宣布放弃; 弃绝物质享受; 克己; 禁欲

复数：renunciations　

TOEFLTEM8法律

BNC.16133 / COCA.20747

牛津词典

noun

• 声明摒弃；宣布放弃
  an act of stating publicly that you no longer believe sth or that you are giving sth up
  1. the renunciation of violence
     放弃使用暴力的声明
• 弃绝物质享受；克己；禁欲
  the act of rejecting physical pleasures, especially for religious reasons

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT （对信仰或行为方式的）放弃，抛弃
  Therenunciationof a belief or a way of behaving is the public declaration that you reject it and have decided to stop having that belief or behaving in that way.
  1. The talks were dependent on a renunciation of terrorism.
     会谈以放弃恐怖主义为前提。
• N-UNCOUNT (对声明、官衔等的)正式放弃
  Therenunciation ofa claim, title, or privilege is the act of officially giving it up.
  1. ...the renunciation of territory in the Mediterranean.
     对地中海领土的放弃
• N-UNCOUNT (因道德或宗教原因)克己，自我克制
  Renunciationis the act of not allowing yourself certain pleasures for moral or religious reasons.
  1. Gandhi exemplified the virtues of renunciation, asceticism and restraint.
     甘地体现了克己、禁欲和自我约束的美德。

英英释义

noun

• the act of renouncing
  Synonym:forgoingforswearing
• rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid
  1. Congressional repudiation of the treaty that the President had negotiated
  Synonym:repudiation
• an act (spoken or written) declaring that something is surrendered or disowned
  Synonym:renouncement
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasydefection

双语例句

• It was Marcus who made the most of his renunciation of his cousin.
  其实，八成是马革士自己情愿放弃他表妹的。
• We still don't meet rigid creeds or random speculation, but we do come upon religious ideals of renunciation, contemplation and devotion;
  我们仍不见刻板的教条与随机的臆测，看见了出离、冥思与崇敬等宗教理想；
• By default I mean a renunciation of most of its foreign, but not necessarily domestic, debt.
  我所说的违约是指放弃偿还大部分对外债务，而不一定是对内债务。
• It is the American renunciation once more. One felt strangely sheltered.
  这又是美国的遁世主义。人们有一种奇特的隐遁的感觉。
• The talks were dependent on a renunciation of terrorism.
  会谈以放弃恐怖主义为前提。
• It called for, among other things, Iraq's destruction and renunciation of various weapons, including biological, chemical and nuclear arms.
  这项决议中要求伊拉克毁坏或放弃各种武器，包括生物、化学和核武器。
• True love doesn't know the meaning of renunciation.
  真正的爱情从来就不知道什么叫放弃。
• He made a renunciation of his chairmanship.
  他声明放弃会长一职。
• We have to let go of any desire or attachment and develop total renunciation to the illusion of samsara.
  我们必须放弃所有的欲望和执着，并对轮回的幻相彻底生起厌离。
• Despite Mr Kim's death, the debate continues about which aid or renunciation should come first.
  尽管斯人已去，但是关于援助还是弃核武谁应该在首位的争论还在继续。