shirk
英 [ʃɜːk]
美 [ʃɜːrk]
v. 逃避(工作); 偷懒
现在分词：shirking 过去分词：shirked 过去式：shirked 第三人称单数：shirks
BNC.20032 / COCA.21863
牛津词典
verb
- 逃避（工作）；偷懒
to avoid doing sth you should do, especially because you are too lazy- Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
公司有严格的纪律，没有人偷懒。 - A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。 - She never shirked her responsibilities.
她从不逃避自己的职责。
- Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 逃避，规避(责任、义务);偷懒
If someone does notshirktheir responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.- We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。 - The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。
- We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
英英释义
verb
- avoid dealing with
- She shirks her duties
- avoid (one's assigned duties)
- The derelict soldier shirked his duties
双语例句
- The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。 - Not to shirk responsibility.
不推卸责任。 - I am looking forward to the future, but I have no reasons to shirk my today-duty.
我憧憬未来，但我没有任何理由逃避今天的责任。 - I shall not shirk from my obligations.
我不会逃避我的责任。 - Future generations will judge us by what we do, or fail to do: whether we lay the foundations for a sound future, or shirk our responsibility and acquiesce in decline.
我们的后代会依据我们的所作所为或不作为对我们做出评价：无论我们是奠定了一个可靠的未来，还是逃避责任、听任欧洲的衰落。 - But this should not be used by developed countries as an excuse to lighten or shirk their responsibilities towards the developing countries.
但这个不应该成为发达国家的借口，以此来减轻或者逃避自己对于发展中国家的责任。 - A footnote explains why sportsmen do not shirk enough, overinvesting in their skills.
其中的一个脚注解释了为什么运动员不会偷懒，而是孜孜不倦地提升技艺。 - You think you could in this way shirk your responsibility?
你以为这样可以卸责了吗？ - We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility
我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。 - A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。