shying

英 [ˈʃaɪɪŋ]

美 [ˈʃaɪɪŋ]

v.  被吓退; 被惊走
shy的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 害羞的;腼腆的;怕生的
  Ashyperson is nervous and uncomfortable in the company of other people.
  1. She was a shy, quiet-spoken girl...
     她是个害羞、说话轻声细语的女孩。
  2. She was a shy and retiring person off-stage...
     她在现实生活中是个腼腆而且不善社交的人。
  3. He is painfully shy of women.
     他见到女人就十分害羞。
• ADJ-GRADED 犹豫的;不情愿的;害怕的;有所顾忌的
  If you areshy ofdoing something, you are unwilling to do it because you are afraid of what might happen.
  1. You should not be shy of having your say in the running of the school.
     在管理学校方面，你应该毫无顾忌地发表你的意见。
• VERB (马)惊走，惊退
  When a horseshies, it moves away suddenly, because something has frightened it.
  1. Llewelyn's stallion shied as the wind sent sparks flying.
     风一吹来，火星四溅，卢埃林的种马惊跳起来。
• 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳;一回吃亏两回学乖
  You say 'once bitten, twice shy' when you want to indicate that someone will not do something a second time because they had a bad experience the first time they did it.
• PHRASE 竭力避开;尽量避免
  If youfight shy ofsomething, you try very hard to avoid it.
  1. It is no use fighting shy of publicity and then complaining when sponsors pass us by...
     一边对做宣传避之不及，一边又抱怨赞助人与我们擦身而过，这样做是没有用的。
  2. Until now television had fought shy of covering by-elections.
     迄今为止电视台一直竭力避免报道补缺选举。
• PREP-PHRASE 未达到;欠缺;不足;不够
  A number or amount that is justshy ofanother number or amount is just under it.
  1. ...a high-school dropout rate just shy of 53%...
     几近53％的中学辍学率
  2. He died two days shy of his 95th birthday.
     他在离 95 岁寿辰仅差两天时去世了。

双语例句

• Possible reasons put forward for this shift in attitude include smaller companies enjoying a better relationship with their banks, and financial institutions shying away from making large loans and preferring to deal with local groups, rather than multinationals.
  这种态度转变的原因可能包括，小公司与有业务往来的银行关系更为紧密，并且金融机构不愿意发放大额贷款，同时更愿意与本国公司打交道，而不是跨国集团。
• Evidently he thought that I was shying away from the "gonnegtion." mentioned at lunch, but I assured him he was wrong.
  显然他以为我讨厌中饭时候提到的那种“关系”，但我告诉他他搞错了。
• Two small boys were shying stones at a tree.
  两个小男孩正在向一棵树扔石头。
• Next time you find yourself considering ( and perhaps shying away from) a multithreaded application design, you may want to turn instead to the JCSP library.
  下次您会发现，在您自己考虑（也可能要在躲避）多线程应用程序设计时，您可能想转而采用JCSP库。
• Do you notice those boys shying rocks at passing cars? They could cause an accident.
  你注意到那些男孩子向过路的小车乱丢石头吗？他们会造成交通事故的。
• Companies cannot be blamed for shying away from nuclear projects if gas power looks faster, cheaper and more profitable.
  如果天然气更便捷、更廉价、利润也更大的话，人们就不该责怪企业纷纷远离核项目。
• His mind, as though shying away from something, seemed unable to concentrate.
  他的脑子有些想要躲开什么似的不能集中思考。
• Multinationals, particularly in Asia, are shying away from aggressive tax planning as tougher reporting requirements and a clampdown by tax authorities that started in the US spread to other parts of the world.
  跨国企业，特别是亚洲的跨国企业，目前纷纷规避激进的税收筹划，因为严格报告要求、由税务机关实施制裁的做法，已经从发源地美国扩散至世界其它地区。
• Psychology was once allowed to take its course by means of breaking away, giving up, shying away from or going beyond the cultural existence, but now it has to develop itself by taking in, illustrating, exploring or manifesting the cultural existence.
  心理学曾经靠摆脱、放弃、回避或超越文化的存在来发展自己，但心理学现在必须靠容纳、揭示、探讨或体现文化的存在来发展自己。
• In addition, the companies are shying away from developing China-specific drugs because of the country's lack of adequate patent protection.
  此外，这些公司回避开发中国专用的药物，也是因为这个国家缺乏足够的专利保护。